{"id":168,"date":"2020-03-23T13:50:09","date_gmt":"2020-03-23T13:50:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/niemphatduonganduong.org\/diendanphap\/?p=168"},"modified":"2020-05-11T22:45:57","modified_gmt":"2020-05-11T22:45:57","slug":"niem-phat-chac-chan-vang-sanh-tt-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/niemphatduonganduong.org\/diendanphap\/niem-phat-chac-chan-vang-sanh-tt-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Ch\u1eafc Ch\u1eafn V\u00e3ng Sanh (TT)"},"content":{"rendered":"

6.Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Ch\u1eafc Ch\u1eafn V\u00e3ng Sanh (TT)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"6.1.3.3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y khi m\u1ea1ng chung, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u0110a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng, khi m\u1ea1ng chung nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn v\u00e3ng sanh, m\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u2018v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m r\u1ed3i Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n\u2019. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u2018\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb bi gia h\u1ed9 khi\u1ebfn cho t\u00e2m ta kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n\u2019, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u2018B\u00ecnh sanh chuy\u00ean tr\u00ec danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt, khi l\u00e2m chung Ph\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc; v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1ed3i n\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o\u2019<\/strong>. Hai t\u1ea7ng nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y trong kinh v\u0103n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n minh, T\u1ed5 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e0ng th\u00eam r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u1ebfu t\u0129nh t\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129 th\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Ch\u00fang sanh trong bi\u1ec3n kh\u1ed5<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0m Loan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt tu h\u00e0nh, trong ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a k\u1ec7 T\u00e1n A-di-\u0111\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt,<\/em> ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ng\u00e3 t\u00f9ng v\u00f4 th\u1ec9 tu\u1ea7n tam gi\u1edbi<\/strong>
    \n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vi h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng lu\u00e2n s\u1edf h\u1ed3i chuy\u1ec3n<\/strong>
    \n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nh\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi s\u1edf t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong>
    \n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00fac h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u1ec7 tam \u0111\u1ed3.<\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ta t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ec9 theo tam gi\u1edbi<\/em>
    \n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 B\u1ecb lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng xoay chuy\u1ec3n<\/em>
    \n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 M\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y m\u1ed7i ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p<\/em>
    \n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0110\u1ee7 tr\u00f3i trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o, tam \u0111\u1ed3.<\/em><\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em>
    \n\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0m Loan n\u00f3i: \u201cTa t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p trong tam gi\u1edbi\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ecb lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i trong ba c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 V\u00f4 S\u1eafc gi\u1edbi, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u2018Ta t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ec9 theo tam gi\u1edbi\u2019.<\/p>\n

    \u2018B\u1ecb lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng xoay chuy\u1ec3n\u2019, tam gi\u1edbi ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i th\u00ec h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta c\u1ee9 th\u1ea3n nhi\u00ean \u00f4m c\u00e1i h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng cho l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, n\u00ean m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf trong lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i r\u1ed3i th\u00ec b\u1ecb l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

    M\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn h\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn \u2018m\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y m\u1ed7i ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o, tam \u0111\u1ed3\u2019. M\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y, m\u1ed7i ph\u00fat c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p. Tuy n\u00f3i nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i \u0110\u00e0m Loan n\u00f3i, nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u2018\u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang ta trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o, tam \u0111\u1ed3\u2019 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf trong ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

    \u00dd c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y n\u00f3i, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0m Loan t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e0m phu t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i, t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p, nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o trong t\u1eebng s\u00e1t-na kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf trong ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca-m\u00e2u-ni n\u00f3i: \u201cL\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n kh\u1ed5\u201d, \u2018bi\u1ec3n\u2019 n\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1edd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1y. S\u1ef1 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng \u2018tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean, h\u1ee5p xu\u1ed1ng\u2019 trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u1edf trong bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ee3t nh\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean trong kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ea5y h\u01a1i th\u1edf r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i ch\u00ecm xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

    Ngay c\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0m Loan c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang sanh \u2018tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean, h\u1ee5p xu\u1ed1ng\u2019 trong tam \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o, hu\u1ed1ng chi ch\u00fang ta! Ng\u00e0i s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Nam B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u, vua L\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u0169 \u0110\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 t\u00f4n x\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u2018B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Loan\u2019<\/strong>; vua c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u, B\u1eafc Ng\u1ee5y th\u00ec t\u00f4n x\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u2018Th\u1ea7n Loan\u2019<\/strong>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ed9i \u00e1c th\u00ec hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta!<\/p>\n

    Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ra \u0111i\u1ec1u nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n b\u1ecb lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y ra kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

    Ch\u00fang sanh kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Kinh T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t<\/em> n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Nh\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eadt trung <\/strong>
    \n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 B\u00e1t \u1ee9c t\u1ee9 thi\u00ean ni\u1ec7m<\/strong>
    \n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m chi s\u1edf vi<\/strong>
    \n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Giai th\u1ecb tam \u0111\u1ed3 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y <\/em>
    \nT\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ngh\u00ecn ni\u1ec7m<\/em>
    \nH\u00e0nh vi trong m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m<\/em>
    \n\u0110\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p tam \u0111\u1ed3.<\/em><\/p>\n

    M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u00fd ni\u1ec7m? C\u00f3 t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n ngh\u00ecn \u00fd ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 bi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 bi\u00ean s\u1ed1 \u00fd ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh. H\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u00fd ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u00fap cho ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, sanh l\u00ean thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hay tho\u00e1t ly l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, m\u00e0 tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p trong tam \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7, s\u00fac sanh.T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 kinh ho\u00e0ng, cho n\u00ean,<\/em><\/p>\n

    \u00a0kinh<\/em> \u0110\u1ecba T\u1ea1ng<\/em> n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

    Nam Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00fang sanh, c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed9ng ni\u1ec7m, v\u00f4 b\u1ea5t th\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00f4 b\u1ea5t th\u1ecb t\u1ed9i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Ch\u00fang sanh trong c\u00f5i nam Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed9ng ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n


    \n<\/strong>Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, ch\u00fang ta kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng ni\u1ec7m, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a ba nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u \u00fd \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

    Kinh<\/em> \u0110\u1ecba T\u1ea1ng<\/em> l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

    Nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c th\u1eadm \u0111\u1ea1i, n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecbch Tu-di, n\u0103ng th\u00e2m c\u1ef1 h\u1ea3i, n\u0103ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

    Nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi n\u00fai Tu-di, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/em><\/p>\n

    .
    \nNghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh \u2018c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng n\u00fai Tu-di\u2019, Tu-di l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai cao nh\u1ea5t trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, nh\u01b0ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta so v\u1edbi n\u00fai Tu-di c\u00f2n cao h\u01a1n; \u2018s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n\u2019, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u00e2u nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ea3i c\u00f2n s\u00e2u h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t ra l\u1eddi th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n \u2018n\u1ebfu Ta th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt…\u2019 th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i trong ba c\u00f5i s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

    \u2018Ba c\u00f5i\u2019 n\u00e0y \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0m Loan mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i: \u2018Ba c\u00f5i l\u00e0 h\u01b0 gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng\u2019.<\/p>\n

    Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh trong ba c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0 gi\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt; \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh; \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tri ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn; \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, m\u1ed7i ni\u1ec7m thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u0129nh h\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

    H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 hay s\u00fac sanh kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u1eadt kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

    L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i, \u2018ph\u00e0m phu b\u1ecb sanh t\u1eed l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n trong nh\u00e0 t\u1ed1i tam gi\u1edbi\u2019, tam gi\u1edbi gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0o. \u00dd mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i, ph\u00e0m phu ch\u00fang ta \u1edf trong ba c\u00f5i s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00ea m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

    L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i, \u2018tam gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u do t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1eefu l\u1eadu sanh ra, l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5c m\u1ed9ng d\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o t\u1ec9nh\u2019, ch\u00fang ta v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o m\u1edbi ra kh\u1ecfi, lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n trong ba c\u00f5i, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, th\u00ec v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u1edf trong nh\u00e0 t\u1ed1i tam gi\u1edbi, trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea5c m\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o tho\u00e1t\u00a0 kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    III. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0110\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      C\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 mu\u00f4n v\u00e0n sai kh\u00e1c, n\u00ean tr\u00ean l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn tu \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n. Trong D\u1ecb h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m,<\/em> B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd \u0111em t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n tu \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n chia ra th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

      \u0110\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda tha l\u1ef1c, m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c.
      \n\u0110\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n tu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, m\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o tha l\u1ef1c. Tha l\u1ef1c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang cho s\u1ee9c c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, v\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ea3y may n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.
      \nV\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft b\u01a1i, ch\u1eb3ng may b\u1ecb r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o sang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edd b\u00ean kia. Anh ta v\u00f9ng v\u1eaby, \u0111au kh\u1ed5, s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft ch\u00ecm trong gang t\u1ea5c, th\u00ec b\u1ed7ng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean anh ta, Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i:
      \n– Ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai c\u1ee9u, n\u00ean nay Ta \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u01a1i.
      \nN\u00f3i r\u1ed3i, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 k\u00e9o anh ta l\u00ean thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i mua v\u00e9, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i m\u1ed9t tay, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i mau ch\u00f3ng sang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edd b\u00ean kia m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n, n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd th\u00ed<\/p>\n

      d\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u2018\u0111i thuy\u1ec1n\u2019.<\/p>\n

      \u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc Ng\u1ee5y, n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u1ea5n th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Nam B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ed5 s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0m Loan, ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng k\u1ebf th\u1eeba t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u0111i thuy\u1ec1n, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1edd ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean thuy\u1ec1n, cho n\u00ean mau t\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tho\u00e1i lui. C\u00f2n ng\u00e0i v\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i b\u1ed9, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111i.<\/p>\n

      \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111i thuy\u1ec1n, l\u00e0 d\u00f9 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean su\u1ed1t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Hu\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o n\u00ean m\u1edbi b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c, th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

      N\u1ed9i dung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a D\u1ecb h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m<\/em> l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd:<\/p>\n

      V\u1ea5n vi\u1ebft: Ch\u00ed A-duy-vi\u1ec7t-tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba gi\u1ea3, h\u00e0nh ch\u01b0 nan h\u1ea1nh, c\u1eedu n\u00e3i kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecda Thanh v\u0103n, b\u00edch chi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecba. Ho\u1eb7c nh\u0129 gi\u1ea3, th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i suy ho\u1ea1n\u2026<\/strong>
      \nNh\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt s\u1edf thuy\u1ebft, h\u1eefu d\u1ecb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1eadt \u0111\u1eafc ch\u00ed A-duy-vi\u1ec7t-tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3, nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft chi<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

      H\u1ecfi: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eafc A-duy-vi\u1ec7t-tr\u00ed, ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua th\u1eddi gian l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f3 l\u00e0m m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, ho\u1eb7c r\u01a1i v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n hay b\u00edch chi Ph\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng lo l\u1eafng\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n

      Nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n mau ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1eafc A-duy-vi\u1ec7t-tr\u00ed, c\u00fai xin Ng\u00e0i h\u00e3y ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y cho ch\u00fang con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft<\/em>.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. M\u00f4n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9<\/strong>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd n\u00f3i: \u2018Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n\u2019, l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u2018B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u2019, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u2018Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o\u2019. Nh\u01b0ng, b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p hay B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh hai m\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9, tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111i th\u00ec r\u1ea5t c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 \u2018nhi\u1ec1u\u2019, l\u00e0 \u2018l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn\u2019, l\u00e0 \u2018tho\u00e1i t\u00e2m\u2019, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i si\u00eang n\u0103ng tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp tu t\u1eadp c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

        \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y, ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean thuy\u1ec1n, r\u1ea5t tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng r\u1ea5t \u2018d\u1ec5 \u0111i\u2019 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u2018mau \u0111\u1ebfn\u2019, l\u00e0 \u2018m\u1ed9t\u2019, l\u00e0 \u2018nhanh\u2019, l\u00e0 \u2018ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn\u2019. \u2018M\u1ed9t\u2019 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n chuy\u00ean \u2018nh\u1ea5t\u2019 x\u01b0ng ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u00ean<\/strong> x\u01b0ng A-di-\u0111\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i;<\/strong> h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u2018nhanh ch\u00f3ng\u2019, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngay trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u2018ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn\u2019 v\u00e3ng sanh 100% kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

        B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd \u0111em to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt chia th\u00e0nh hai m\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u2018\u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh\u2019 v\u00e0 \u2018\u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh\u2019<\/strong>, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0m Loan ti\u1ebfn th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00e0nh\u2018t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c\u2019 v\u00e0 \u2018tha l\u1ef1c\u2019. <\/strong>K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0m Loan l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1o X\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e2n ra th\u00e0nh \u2018m\u00f4n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o\u2019 v\u00e0 \u2018m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9\u2019. <\/strong>\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1o X\u01b0\u1edbc cho r\u1eb1ng, m\u00f4n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed9c c\u0103n c\u01a1 b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tu h\u00e0nh, c\u00f2n m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u01a1 b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tin nh\u1eadn Di-\u0111\u00e0 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9, chuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng Di-\u0111\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt danh, nguy\u1ec7n sanh Di-\u0111\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt.<\/strong><\/p>\n

        T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia l\u00e0m hai m\u00f4n: M\u00f4n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. M\u00f4n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh, n\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c, ch\u1ec9 c\u0103n c\u01a1 b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 tu h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tu nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i b\u1ed9, cho n\u00ean \u2018l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u, l\u00e0 l\u00e2u, l\u00e0 tho\u00e1i lui\u2019, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

        C\u00f2n m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? L\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 tha l\u1ef1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e0m phu \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u00e2m tin v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9, tin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Tin v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u00a0ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, chuy\u00ean nh\u1ea5t ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y nh\u1edd thuy\u1ec1n, cho n\u00ean \u2018l\u00e0 vui, l\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 nhanh, l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn\u2019 m\u00e0 v\u00e3ng sanh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

        M\u00f4n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tha l\u1ef1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p; cho n\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea3i d\u0169ng m\u00e3nh tinh t\u1ea5n tu h\u00e0nh m\u1edbi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, c\u00f2n ung dung tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p; quan ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

        Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111a s\u1ed1 t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u so s\u00e1nh v\u00e0 s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc tu h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh. H\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng, h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt qu\u00fd \u1edf tu h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i qua tu kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang tin ph\u1ee5c; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c \u00f4ng gi\u00e0 b\u00e0 l\u00e3o l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u1eef, ch\u1eb3ng qua ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5p m\u00e1y m\u00f4i ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 qu\u00fd?Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n ho\u00e0i nghi: Ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u01b0?<\/p>\n

        \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p gi\u00fap h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ea3 mau ch\u00f3ng nh\u1ea5t. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 l\u1eafm ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, h\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng, ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ea1ng; tinh t\u1ea5n th\u1ebf kia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd ta l\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng gi\u00e0 b\u00e0 l\u00e3o su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 ni\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u\u2018Nam-m\u00f4 A-di-\u0111\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt\u2019 th\u00f4i sao?<\/p>\n

        Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec c\u00f3 thi\u00ean ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y, n\u00ean m\u1edbi sanh t\u00e2m ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec nh\u01b0 trong kinh V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/em> n\u00f3i: \u201ckh\u00f3 m\u00e0 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y\u201d.<\/p>\n

        \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. M\u00f4n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p tu h\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

           <\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          M\u00f4n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p \u2018tu h\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c\u2019, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi ki\u1ebfp ki\u1ebfp \u1edf trong l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tu h\u00e0nh l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u0103n c\u01a1 b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tu h\u00e0nh n\u1ed5i, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u2018kh\u00f3\u2019.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          C\u00f2n m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p \u2018t\u00edn t\u00e2m tha l\u1ef1c\u2019, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0, nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, v\u00e3ng sanh v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3, gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ph\u00e0m phu ai c\u0169ng tu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u2018d\u1ec5\u2019.<\/p>\n

          N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i tu h\u00e0nh theo m\u00f4n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh, ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tu h\u00e0nh, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec mi\u1ec5n b\u00e0n, b\u1edfi v\u00ec, ch\u00ednh b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u!<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea1y kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u2018tam th\u1ebf o\u00e1n\u2019,<\/strong> ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, t\u00edch l\u0169y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eddi sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 ph\u00fa qu\u00fd, nh\u01b0ng trong khi h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1c, b\u1ea5t tri b\u1ea5t gi\u00e1c t\u1ea1o \u00e1c, \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecda l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca-m\u00e2u-ni thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u sanh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi hay l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady! Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng, khi l\u00e2m chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c.<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          1. M\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p t\u00edn t\u00e2m tha l\u1ef1c<\/strong>
            \nM\u00f4n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p t\u00edn t\u00e2m tha l\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0. \u2018T\u00edn\u2019, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tin s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ch quan, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i kh\u00e1ch quan b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, th\u00ec t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i su\u00f4ng!<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            S\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00e1ch quan m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca b\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9ng cho ch\u00fang ta. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u0103n nguy\u00ean t\u00edn t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tin l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n hay \u0111\u1eafn \u0111o g\u00ec, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, th\u1eadt th\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng lo l\u1eafng, l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

            Nh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng tr\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n ra, b\u00f3ng tr\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do n\u01b0\u1edbc sanh ra, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 tr\u0103ng th\u00ec m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n ra b\u00f3ng tr\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u1edbi sanh, h\u1ed3 to c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u00e9n nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ec9 e r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n l\u1ea5y n\u1eafp vung m\u00e0 che c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1i, b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u00e0n, ngh\u00ecn d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec ngh\u00ecn d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng tr\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            C\u0169ng v\u1eady, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u00fang ta b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, th\u00ec trong t\u00e2m m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, c\u00f9ng ra c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o, c\u00f9ng ng\u1ee7 c\u00f9ng th\u1ee9c, c\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 m\u00e3i m\u00e3i b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta \u0111em t\u00e2m th\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh che k\u00edn l\u1ea1i, ho\u00e0i nghi: \u201cL\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0? L\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c? \u0110\u00e2u c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf? Thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n \u0103n b\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n!\u201d. N\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

            Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba, chi\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 c\u00e2y to l\u1eabn c\u00e2y nh\u1ecf, chi\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia l\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i gia, chi\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh l\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tu h\u00e0nh. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh, \u1ea9n n\u00e1u \u1edf trong \u0111\u1ed9ng hay trong nh\u00e0 th\u00ec b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi \u00e1nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            Cho n\u00ean, ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p \u201ct\u00edn t\u00e2m tha l\u1ef1c\u2019, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u1edf ngay trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, l\u00fac n\u00e0y, t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0 n\u00e0y \u2018tin t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e3ng sanh\u2019 v\u00e0 \u2018nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt\u2019, th\u00ec l\u00e2m chung s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c, ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb.<\/strong><\/p>\n


            \n<\/strong>\u2018Nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng\u2019 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai h\u01b0\u1edbng, ba h\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00f4m nay ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, ng\u00e0y mai l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec7m c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nay tu ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, mai l\u1ea1i tu ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng. Nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac v\u00e3ng sanh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, m\u1edbi l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 tin Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec lu\u00f4n nh\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e2m chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            \u00dd c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u v\u0103n tr\u00ean l\u00e0: M\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0 n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb. C\u00f2n tu theo m\u00f4n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i \u1edf ngay th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0 n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb, \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi sau tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi sau n\u1eefa tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tu h\u00e0nh, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

            Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp kh\u1ed5 tu \u2018l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u, l\u00e0 l\u00e2u, l\u00e0 tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n\u2019 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n th\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho ch\u00fang ta r\u1ed3i, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, thi\u1ec7n, \u00e1c, ph\u00e0m phu, ai ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

            T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p tu h\u00e0nh theo m\u00f4n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c tu h\u00e0nh l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9; c\u00f2n m\u00f4n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p t\u00edn t\u00e2m, l\u00e0 tin Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh, l\u00e0 tha l\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 vui, l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y t\u00edn nguy\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

            \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. L\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng th\u1eadt<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o (613-681) s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, \u1edf ch\u00f9a T\u00e2y Kinh thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5t Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 Kim Cang so s\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt xem h\u01a1n k\u00e9m ra sao. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o ng\u1ed3i l\u00ean t\u00f2a cao ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n:<\/p>\n

              \u201cY c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fac b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt, c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt hay l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fac s\u1eafp ch\u1ebft m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfng, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng A-di-\u0111\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n

              N\u1ebfu l\u1eddi n\u00f3i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i ch\u00fang sanh th\u00ec xin cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt trong ch\u00f9a \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

              N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i, ch\u1eb3ng qua l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ee5 d\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba ch\u00fang sanh, ch\u1ee9 th\u1ef1c ra \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e3ng sanh T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

               <\/p>\n

              N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o t\u00f4i l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ngay \u1edf tr\u00ean t\u00f2a n\u00e0y, ch\u1ecbu \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y ra kh\u1ecfi\u201d.<\/p>\n

              Sau khi n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u1ea5y xong, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o c\u1ea7m g\u1eady Nh\u01b0 \u00dd ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt trong ch\u00f9a, l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn.<\/strong><\/p>\n

               <\/p>\n

              Tr\u00edch B\u1ea3n Nguy\u1ec7n Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt<\/p>\n

              Th\u00edch Minh Tu\u1ec7<\/p>\n

               <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              6.Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Ch\u1eafc Ch\u1eafn V\u00e3ng Sanh (TT) 6.1.3.3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y khi m\u1ea1ng chung, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. \u0110a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng, khi m\u1ea1ng chung nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn v\u00e3ng … \u0110\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Ch\u1eafc Ch\u1eafn V\u00e3ng Sanh (TT)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nNi\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Ch\u1eafc Ch\u1eafn V\u00e3ng Sanh (TT) - Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng An D\u01b0\u1ee1ng - Di\u1ec5n \u0110\u00e0n Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow\" \/>\n<meta name=\"googlebot\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"bingbot\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/niemphatduonganduong.org\/diendanphap\/niem-phat-chac-chan-vang-sanh-tt-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Ch\u1eafc Ch\u1eafn V\u00e3ng Sanh (TT) - Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng An D\u01b0\u1ee1ng - Di\u1ec5n \u0110\u00e0n Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"6.Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt Ch\u1eafc Ch\u1eafn V\u00e3ng Sanh (TT) 6.1.3.3. 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