{"id":8519,"date":"2021-10-25T15:46:58","date_gmt":"2021-10-25T15:46:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/niemphatduonganduong.org\/diendanphap\/?p=8519"},"modified":"2021-10-25T18:13:04","modified_gmt":"2021-10-25T18:13:04","slug":"8519-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/niemphatduonganduong.org\/diendanphap\/8519-2\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ee8 NI\u1ec6M X\u1ee8"},"content":{"rendered":"
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560.T\u1ee8 NI\u1ec6M X\u1ee8<\/span><\/strong>
\n(B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng h\u00f4m r\u1eb1m th\u00e1ng 10 (10 Novembre 1935)\u00a0<\/strong>
\nt\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i\u00a0Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00f9a\u00a0T\u1eeb Quang<\/span>, Hu\u1ebf)<\/strong><\/center>Nam m\u00f4 A Di \u0110\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt<\/span><\/strong>N\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 37 ph\u00e9p tr\u1ee3\u00a0b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0:<\/strong>o\u00a0T\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9<\/span><\/strong><\/span>o\u00a0T\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n<\/span><\/strong><\/span>o\u00a0T\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac<\/span><\/strong><\/span>o\u00a0Ng\u0169 c\u0103n<\/span><\/strong><\/span>o\u00a0Ng\u0169 l\u1ef1c<\/span><\/strong><\/span>o\u00a0Th\u1ea5t gi\u00e1c chi<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

o\u00a0B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong k\u1ef3 \u1ea5y gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1\u00a0B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Song,\u00a0b\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0l\u1ed1i tu<\/span>\u00a0h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc \u0111\u00e3\u00a0ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>, c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu n\u01a1i ch\u1eef \u201cch\u00e1nh\u201d. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0s\u01a1 c\u01a1<\/span>,\u00a0n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng<\/span>\u00a0bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 ch\u01a1n ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 g\u00ec th\u00ec sao cho kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i h\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0m ch\u01a1n, l\u1ea5y t\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u00e1nh.\u00a0V\u00ec v\u1eady<\/span>\u00a0n\u00ean\u00a0c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span>\u00a0gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng\u00a0ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/span>\u00a0ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 cho nh\u1eefng ai mu\u1ed1n tu theo\u00a0Thanh v\u0103n th\u1eeba<\/span>, theo t\u1eebng b\u1ef1c m\u00e0 tu l\u1ea7n l\u00ean, tu cho \u0111\u1eb7ng \u201cTh\u1ea5t gi\u00e1c chi\u201d r\u1ed3i th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0tu h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0\u201cB\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

37 ph\u00e9p tr\u1ee3\u00a0b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ee7 trong m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3, v\u1eady k\u1ef3 h\u00f4m nay t\u00f4i xin gi\u1ea3ng ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 \u201cT\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9\u201d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

To\u00e0n th\u1ec3<\/span>\u00a0ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0v\u1eabn l\u00e0\u00a0nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0<\/span>\u00a0b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng tha, kh\u00f4ng n\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf. L\u1ebd ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi \u0111\u00e1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m<\/span>, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0m\u00ea l\u1ea7m<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5\u00a0b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i\u00a0ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0o t\u00e2m n\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh, n\u00e0o ng\u00e3 n\u00e0o nh\u01a1n.\u00a0N\u00ean chi<\/span>\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0khi ni\u1ec7m\u00a0ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3<\/span>\u00a0ng\u00e3,\u00a0ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3<\/span>\u00a0ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ea5p c\u00e1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eadn\u00a0ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, r\u1ed3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo th\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e0 \u0111au\u00a0s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft<\/span>, n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u01b0a gh\u00e9t bu\u1ed3n s\u1ee3,\u00a0lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0ki\u1ebfp ki\u1ebfp<\/span>\u00a0trong\u00a0ba c\u00f5i<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m<\/span>\u00a0l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0m\u00ea,\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0mu\u1ed1n h\u1ebft m\u00ea ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1p gai th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y gai m\u00e0 l\u1ec3, v\u1eady\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0n\u00ean l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i\u00a0t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng\u00a0l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb c\u00e1i\u00a0t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m<\/span>\u00a0l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c<\/span>, \u0111\u1ebfn khi\u00a0t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng\u00a0l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c<\/span>\u00a0n\u1eefa l\u00e0 ng\u1ed9.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng\u00a0l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 chi? T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u201cT\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9\u201d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p t\u1ed1i ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0tu h\u00e0nh<\/span>, l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/span>\u00a0tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>, d\u00f9\u00a0Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span>\u00a0hay\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i\u00a0tr\u1ea3i qua<\/span>\u00a0b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y c\u1ea3.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n\u00a0b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ecd th\u1ecb kh\u1ed5<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e2m\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

I. Th\u00e2n\u00a0b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch, l\u00e0 d\u01a1 nh\u1edbp. Th\u00e2n\u00a0b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat g\u00ec tinh s\u1ea1ch c\u1ea3.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0th\u1ebf gian<\/span>\u00a0ai c\u0169ng\u00a0gi\u1eef g\u00ecn<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1i th\u00e2n,\u00a0qu\u00fd b\u00e1u<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1i th\u00e2n, d\u1ea7u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00e1i th\u00e2n m\u00e0 l\u00e0m,\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0v\u00ec c\u00e1i th\u00e2n m\u00e0 hao ti\u1ec1n\u00a0t\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a<\/span>,\u00a0mang ti\u1ebfng<\/span>\u00a0ch\u1ecbu l\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3, mi\u1ec5n cho c\u00e1i th\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb7ng s\u1ed1ng.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf gian<\/span>\u00a0qu\u00fd h\u00f3a c\u00e1i th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nay nghe Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i \u201cth\u00e2n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh\u201d th\u00ec sao cho kh\u1ecfi\u00a0nghi ho\u1eb7c<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 cho l\u00e0\u00a0qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Song, x\u00e9t cho c\u00f9ng th\u00ec c\u00e1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u1edd ph\u1ee5 tinh m\u1eabu huy\u1ebft m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, ph\u1ee5 tinh m\u1eabu huy\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u1eadt d\u01a1 nh\u1edbp, v\u1eady c\u00e1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 do nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt d\u01a1 nh\u1edbp t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh, th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 tinh s\u1ea1ch cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u00fac m\u1edbi\u00a0\u0111\u1ea7u thai<\/span>,\u00a0tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span>\u00a0nh\u1ecf nhen nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 tr\u00f9ng, l\u1ea7n l\u1ea7n sinh n\u0103m sinh b\u1ea3y, l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng h\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eadu\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ebfng th\u1ecbt, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng m\u00e1u me r\u1ea5t d\u01a1 nh\u1edbp.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 sau, nh\u1edd s\u1ee9c\u00a0duy tr\u00ec<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee9c<\/span>, l\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ra h\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eb1m trong b\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1i b\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u. C\u00e1i th\u00e2n n\u1eb1m trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u00edn th\u00e1ng m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi ra kh\u1ecfi b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9 theo\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0r\u1ea5t d\u01a1 nh\u1edbp, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng m\u00e1u me, r\u1ed3i n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean v\u0169ng m\u00e1u h\u1ea3 mi\u1ec7ng oe oe ba ti\u1ebfng\u00a0ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi<\/span>,\u00a0th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00fat g\u00ec l\u00e0 tinh s\u1ea1ch c\u1ea3. \u0110\u00e3 sanh ra r\u1ed3i, khi nh\u1ecf nh\u1edd b\u00fa s\u1eefa, l\u00fac l\u1edbn nh\u1edd\u00a0\u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn. Nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1 thi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 trong\u00a0Tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cB\u1ea3n th\u1ecb m\u1ef9 v\u1ecb, nh\u01a1n chi s\u1edf th\u1ecb, t\u00fac t\u00edch chi gian,\u00a0bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh\u201d. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cBan \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ngon v\u1eadt l\u1ea1,\u00a0ai n\u1ea5y<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec1u th\u00edch, m\u00e0 \u0103n v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch ch\u1eebng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u00e3\u00a0bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ed3 d\u01a1 nh\u1edbp\u201d. C\u00e1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y r\u00f5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ra \u0111\u1ed3 d\u01a1 nh\u1edbp. M\u00e0 d\u01a1 nh\u1edbp thi\u1ec7t. S\u1edbm mai ng\u1ee7 d\u1eady ch\u01b0a s\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng th\u00ec trong mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u00f4i th\u00fai, b\u1ed1n n\u0103m ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u1eafm r\u1eeda th\u00ec \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea9m m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, \u0111en \u0111iu r\u00edt r\u1eafm. L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u0169i, r\u00e1y tai, l\u1eafm chuy\u1ec7n d\u01a1 nh\u1edbp n\u1eefa. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1\u00a0b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i<\/span>. V\u1ec1 b\u1ec1 trong l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n d\u1ec5 s\u1ee3 h\u01a1n. Ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i chi m\u00e1u me x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ecbt, ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 l\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00f4i th\u00fai, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec m\u1ed9t th\u00f9ng ph\u1ea9n v\u1eady.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i khi\u00a0l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh<\/span>. Ch\u1edb khi \u0111au \u1ed1m l\u1ea1i d\u1ec5 s\u1ee3 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa: n\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddm, n\u00e0o m\u0169i, th\u00fai tha tanh h\u00f4i, xi\u1ebft bao l\u00e0 d\u01a1 nh\u1edbp. D\u01a1 nh\u1edbp nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u0103m s\u00e1u ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ea1c m\u1eb7t nh\u0103n,\u00a0l\u01b0ng c\u00f2m<\/span>\u00a0r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ee9c s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n\u00a0b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i<\/span>, n\u00ean c\u00e0ng d\u01a1 nh\u1edbp h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. \u0110\u1ebfn khi ch\u1ebft,\u00a0nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee9c<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n\u00a0duy tr\u00ec<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 thay l\u1edbp m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbp c\u0169, th\u00ec\u00a0da th\u1ecbt<\/span>\u00a0r\u00e3 r\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e2u r\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea5y,\u00a0n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai ch\u1ecbu n\u1ed5i c\u00e1i\u00a0m\u00f9i h\u00f4i<\/span>\u00a0th\u00fai \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady th\u00ec<\/span>\u00a0bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y r\u00f5 l\u00e0\u00a0b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i th\u00e2n\u00a0b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 y\u00eau qu\u00fd c\u00e1i th\u00e2n, c\u01b0ng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1i th\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1i th\u00e2n \u01b0a g\u00ec th\u00ec \u01b0a, c\u00e1i th\u00e2n gh\u00e9t g\u00ec th\u00ec gh\u00e9t, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i l\u00e0m\u00a0n\u00f4 l\u1ec7<\/span>\u00a0cho c\u00e1i th\u00e2n, g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ecbu b\u00e1o\u00a0\u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0ki\u1ebfp ki\u1ebfp<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i. V\u00ec c\u00e1i th\u00e2n m\u00e0 tham, s\u00e2n, si. V\u00ec c\u00e1i th\u00e2n m\u00e0 s\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ea1o, d\u00e2m. V\u00ec c\u00e1i th\u00e2n m\u00e0\u00a0v\u1ecdng ng\u00f4n<\/span>\u00a0\u1ef7 ng\u1eef<\/span>,\u00a0\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u<\/span>\u00a0l\u01b0\u1ee1ng thi\u1ec7t<\/span>. Tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1eef c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u do c\u01b0ng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0tu h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span>\u00a0qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t<\/span>\u00a0cho r\u00f5 c\u00e1i th\u00e2n l\u00e0\u00a0b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh<\/span>, th\u00ec m\u1edbi tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1eef v\u00e0 t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n\u00a0t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

II. Th\u1ecd th\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span>
\nTh\u1ecd l\u00e0\u00a0l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd<\/span>. Th\u1ecd th\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3\u00a0l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta sanh ra \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi, t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng\u00a0l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd<\/span>\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec\u00a0l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd<\/span>\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c. V\u1eady n\u00f3i \u201cTh\u1ecd th\u1ecb kh\u1ed5\u201d c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c chi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201c\u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5\u201d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n trong\u00a0th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ua nhau v\u1ec1\u00a0v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/span>\u00a0v\u0103n minh<\/span>, n\u00e0o\u00a0quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i<\/span>, n\u00e0o\u00a0danh v\u1ecdng<\/span>, n\u00e0o l\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0i ki\u1ec3u m\u1edbi, n\u00e0o xe \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e0u bay, b\u00e0ng the l\u1ee5a l\u00e0, \u0111\u00e0n\u00a0ca x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0h\u00e1t v.v…, nh\u1eefng ph\u00f4 di\u1ec5n\u00a0h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y<\/span>\u00a0bi\u1ebft bao l\u00e0 \u00eam tai\u00a0vui m\u1eaft<\/span>, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u201c\u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5\u201d ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0\u00a0qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng<\/span>\u00a0l\u1eafm sao? Th\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng, xin c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i h\u00e3y b\u00ecnh t\u00e2m m\u00e0 suy nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb khi\u00a0\u0111\u1ea7u thai<\/span>\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0khi ch\u1ebft tr\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft bao l\u00e0 s\u1ef1\u00a0cay \u0111\u1eafng<\/span>\u00a0kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o<\/span>. Khi \u1edf trong thai kh\u00e1c g\u00ec \u1edf trong ng\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 m\u1eaft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 tai m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nghe. B\u00e0 m\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1ed1m c\u00f3 nh\u1ecdc th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3\u00a0\u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, tay ch\u1ecdi ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1p, mu\u1ed1n ra cho kh\u1ecfi, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ebft th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu ch\u1ebft, l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 ra \u0111\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u1ebfn khi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebb, \u1edf trong thai \u0111\u00e3 quen, b\u1ed7ng ch\u1ed1c ra ngo\u00e0i,\u00a0c\u1ea3m x\u00fac<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi c\u00e1i\u00a0ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span>\u00a0ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng\u00a0quen ch\u1ecbu<\/span>\u00a0n\u00ean sanh ra\u00a0\u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/span>. M\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng u oa khi m\u1edbi l\u1ecdt l\u00f2ng l\u00e0\u00a0ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1\u00a0\u0111au \u0111\u1edbn<\/span>\u00a0khi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebb. T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5y d\u1ea7n \u0111i, k\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft bao nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed1n t\u1eafm m\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee9 cho b\u00fa, mu\u1ed1n b\u00fa m\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee9 b\u1eaft t\u1eafm; khi mu\u1ed1n ng\u1ee7 m\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee9 b\u1eaft ch\u01a1i, khi mu\u1ed1n ch\u01a1i m\u1eb9 l\u1ea1i c\u1ee9 b\u1eaft ng\u1ee7; mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i th\u00ec ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i, m\u00e0 l\u1eafm l\u00fac kh\u00f3c \u0111\u00e3\u00a0h\u1ebft h\u01a1i<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ai bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m cho\u00a0v\u1eeba \u00fd<\/span>\u00a0mu\u1ed1n.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i l\u1ea7n l\u1ea7n kh\u00f4n l\u1edbn, bi\u1ebft \u0111i h\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i lo l\u00e0m, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1ea1i khi l\u1ea1nh khi n\u00f3ng, khi \u0111\u00f3i khi kh\u00e1t l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u01b0a\u00a0h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5,\u00a0\u00e2n t\u00ecnh<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, o\u00e1n c\u1eebu g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, nh\u1eefng\u00a0th\u00f3i quen<\/span>\u00a0m\u00ea l\u1ea7m<\/span>\u00a0mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecf m\u00e0 b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 v\u1eeba v\u1eeba, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5y c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 sau n\u00e0y m\u1edbi thi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5: Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 khi \u0111au, khi gi\u00e0, khi ch\u1ebft.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng chi kh\u1ed5 b\u1eb1ng \u0111au \u1ed1m. C\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 trong khi \u0111au. T\u00f4i t\u01b0\u1edfng ai c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3\u00a0kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn. M\u00e0 \u0111au n\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e2u, n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0n, s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t, n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1ed5 t\u1ea3, ho lao v.v… Gi\u00e0 \u0111au tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng \u0111au, l\u1edbn \u0111au nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng \u0111au, tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au k\u1ec3 sao cho xi\u1ebft. C\u00e1i \u0111au\u00a0tr\u00f9m kh\u1eafp<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ea3 b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi m\u1ea5y ai\u00a0tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0m\u1ea1nh kh\u1ecfe<\/span>\u00a0g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u01a1n \u0111au m\u00e0\u00a0tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0y\u1ebfu \u1edbt<\/span>, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e0u g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i c\u01a1n \u0111au m\u00e0\u00a0tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5<\/span>. V\u00ec \u0111au m\u00e0\u00a0h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0thua k\u00e9m<\/span>. V\u00ec \u0111au m\u00e0\u00a0c\u00f4ng danh<\/span>\u00a0l\u1ee1 l\u00e0ng. Ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u1ecb t\u1eadt nguy\u1ec1n, n\u00e0o \u0111ui n\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ebfc, n\u00e0o qu\u00e8 n\u00e0o b\u1ea1i, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho l\u1eafm ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng\u00a0tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng<\/span>. K\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ebfn khi gi\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng d\u1ec5 \u0111au h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.\u00a0T\u00f3c b\u1ea1c<\/span>\u00a0r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng, l\u01b0ng m\u1ecfi g\u1ed1i d\u00f9n, tai l\u1eabn m\u1eaft l\u00f2a,\u00a0tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span>\u00a0l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n<\/span>,\u00a0\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ngon<\/span>, n\u1eb1m kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7, tr\u1eddi tr\u1edf th\u00ec tr\u1edf theo tr\u1eddi, kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf k\u1ec3 sao cho xi\u1ebft.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u, ch\u1eebng\u00a0trong kho\u1ea3ng<\/span>\u00a0100 n\u0103m l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi ai ch\u1eb3ng mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng, khi th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c\u00a0ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u1ea7n n\u00e0o.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 trong khi ch\u1ebft c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u, kh\u00f3 b\u1ec1 k\u1ec3 xi\u1ebft. M\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5\u00a0sau khi ch\u1ebft<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2u.\u00a0Ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0h\u00e3y c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng, th\u00ec ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i sanh ra th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 khi tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u1eafc c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i cho l\u00e0\u00a0bi quan<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng\u00a0trong \u0111\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng l\u1eafm\u00a0tr\u00f2 vui<\/span>, ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc to\u00e0n l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ebft. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng t\u1ea1m nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 c\u00e1i vui nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i thi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1i vui \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n cho c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i vui trong c\u1ea3nh kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4i. X\u00e9t nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i vui c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i\u00a0danh l\u1ee3i<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c<\/span>. Song\u00a0danh l\u1ee3i<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y l\u1eafm ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i c\u00f3 danh m\u00e0 lo ng\u00e0y lo \u0111\u00eam,\u00a0\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ngon<\/span>, n\u1eb1m kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7. R\u1ee7i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0th\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>\u00a0ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb l\u1ed7 l\u1ea3 th\u00ec r\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ef1c \u00f3c, kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u00edt.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1\u00a0ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p ti\u1ebfng hay, m\u00f9i ngon v\u1ecb l\u1ea1, c\u1edd b\u1ea1c r\u01b0\u1ee3u ch\u00e8 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u tr\u00e0 th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 say s\u01b0a, c\u1edd b\u1ea1c th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t \u0103n\u00a0m\u1ea5t ng\u1ee7<\/span>, thi\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ebfu sau, v\u1ecb l\u1ea1 ti\u1ebfng hay ph\u1ea3i\u00a0m\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng<\/span>\u00a0t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm<\/span>. C\u00f2n vui v\u1ec1\u00a0t\u00ecnh \u00e1i<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 khi g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 th\u00ec vui, khi\u00a0xa nhau<\/span>\u00a0l\u1ea1i nh\u1edb th\u01b0\u01a1ng\u00a0bu\u1ed3n r\u1ea7u<\/span>. L\u1ea1i c\u00f2n l\u1eafm \u0111\u00f4i trai g\u00e1i v\u00ec s\u1ef1\u00a0tr\u1eafc tr\u1edf<\/span>, mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ecdn ch\u1eef t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i n\u00e9m m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o hang s\u00e2u\u00a0v\u1ef1c th\u1eb3m<\/span>, kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf k\u1ec3 sao cho xi\u1ebft.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1i vui \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5y m\u00e0 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111eo theo m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, thi\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c chi m\u1ed9t b\u1ecdn t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i, khi ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f9a c\u0169ng b\u1ee1n, khi r\u1ea3nh vi\u1ec7c c\u0169ng r\u1ee7 nhau \u0111\u00e1nh l\u00fa \u0111\u00e1nh b\u00e0i. Tuy trong khi \u1ea5y c\u0169ng vui c\u0169ng s\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u0169ng reo c\u0169ng c\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng\u00a0r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1i th\u00e2n t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u1eabn kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n kh\u1ed5.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

X\u00e9t k\u1ef9 th\u00ec nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 vui \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng sanh ra ba \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0\u00a0kh\u1ed5 kh\u1ed5<\/span>,\u00a0h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0ho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u1ed5 kh\u1ed5<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 v\u00ec kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0 v\u00ec\u00a0nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec sanh say s\u01b0a, ngh\u00e8o c\u1ef1c, \u0111au \u1ed1m m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ebft \u0111i m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5,\u00a0v\u00ed nh\u01b0<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0a xem h\u00e1t b\u1ed7ng h\u1ebft gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 v\u00ec\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 kh\u1ed5,\u00a0v\u00ed nh\u01b0<\/span>\u00a0m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3 x\u01b0a\u00a0qu\u00fd b\u00e1u<\/span>\u00a0b\u1ecb b\u1ec3 \u0111i m\u00e0 sanh ra kh\u1ed5.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean trong\u00a0kinh Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n<\/span>\u00a0Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 d\u1ea1y: \u201cTam gi\u1edbi giai\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>,\u00a0ch\u01b0 h\u1eefu<\/span>\u00a0v\u00f4 h\u1eefu<\/span>\u00a0l\u1ea1c\u201d. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0\u00a0tam gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec1u\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, trong c\u00e1c c\u00f5i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f5i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 vui c\u1ea3. Ph\u1eadt th\u1ea5y\u00a0ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm<\/span>\u00a0trong b\u1ec3 kh\u1ed5 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng\u00a0th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t<\/span>\u00a0n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y cho\u00a0ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>\u00a0bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i\u00a0nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 chi? Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i\u00a0l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd<\/span>\u00a0v\u1eady. V\u00ec\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>,\u00a0l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng \u01b0a l\u00e0\u00a0thu\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh<\/span>, c\u00e1i kia l\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u00e1ng gh\u00e9t<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0ngh\u1ecbch c\u1ea3nh<\/span>, n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u00f3a ra c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5.<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y\u00a0B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ea5y h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 m\u00ecnh theo Ph\u1eadt, sanh l\u00f2ng t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn, mu\u1ed1n \u0111em\u00a0l\u00fd lu\u1eadn<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0\u00a0bi\u1ec7n b\u00e1c<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec\u00a0bi\u1ec7n b\u00e1c<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i n\u00ean tr\u1ed5 ng\u1ecdn\u00a0th\u00f4 b\u1ec9<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn\u00a0m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc<\/span>\u00a0Ph\u1eadt gi\u1eefa\u00a0ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i<\/span>. Th\u1ea7y\u00a0B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n<\/span>\u00a0m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u<\/span>, th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt v\u1eabn\u00a0vui v\u1ebb<\/span>\u00a0y\u00ean l\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng\u00a0\u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i<\/span>\u00a0m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng, th\u00ec c\u00e0ng t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u00f4i\u00a0m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc<\/span>\u00a0\u00f4ng\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u<\/span>\u00a0sao \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i?\u201d.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u201cKhi \u00f4ng t\u1eb7ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt g\u00ec, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh th\u00ec v\u1eadt \u1ea5y v\u1ec1 ai?\u201d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7y\u00a0B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e1p: \u201cV\u1ec1 t\u00f4i ch\u1edb v\u1ec1 ai\u201d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: \u201cH\u00e8n l\u00e2u \u00f4ng\u00a0m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc<\/span>, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng\u00a0l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec c\u00e1i\u00a0m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00f3\u00a0tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span>\u00a0ph\u1ea7n \u00f4ng, can chi t\u00f4i m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i\u201d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7y\u00a0B\u00e0 la m\u00f4n<\/span>\u00a0nghe n\u00f3i li\u1ec1n\u00a0gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u k\u00ednh l\u1ea1y v\u00e0 xin\u00a0quy y<\/span> theo Ph\u1eadt<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng\u00a0l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 qu\u00fd h\u00f3a d\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0t\u1eadp c\u00e1i\u00a0t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd<\/span>, th\u00ec s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p ti\u1ebfng hay, m\u00f9i ngon v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt,\u00a0danh v\u1ecdng<\/span>\u00a0quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh, t\u00e2m v\u1eabn\u00a0b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1ng \u01b0a c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i\u00a0\u0111\u00e1ng gh\u00e9t<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vui, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec m\u1edbi ch\u1eafc vui ri\u00eang theo\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd<\/span>\u00a0ra ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n\u00a0c\u1ea3m x\u00fac<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

III. T\u00e2m\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e2m\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0thay \u0111\u1ed5i. T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 chi? Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i\u00a0ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft v\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ec3\u00a0ch\u01a1n nh\u01b0<\/span>, nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i\u00a0ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ta, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea7m nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i ta \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng thay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng\u00a0ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>\u00a0ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3<\/span>\u00a0hay c\u00f3\u00a0linh h\u1ed3n<\/span>\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i ch\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a S\u1ed5\u00a0Lu\u1eadn S\u01b0<\/span>. H\u1ecd ch\u1ea5p r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i\u00a0th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i<\/span>\u00a0trong s\u1ea1ch<\/span>\u00a0v\u00ec\u00a0ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ea3\u00a0v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>, r\u1ed3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo\u00a0v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>\u00a0sanh l\u00f2ng \u01b0a mu\u1ed1n n\u00ean b\u1ecf m\u1ea5t t\u00e1nh\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i<\/span>\u00a0trong s\u1ea1ch<\/span>. V\u1eady mu\u1ed1n cho\u00a0th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee9t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n\u00a0ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>, d\u1ee9t cho h\u1ebft s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nghe, kh\u00f4ng hay kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u1eefa th\u00ec\u00a0th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3<\/span>\u00a0m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i<\/span>\u00a0trong s\u1ea1ch<\/span>\u00a0nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u1edbi\u00a0nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft<\/span>\u00a0r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec m\u00ecnh m\u1edbi sanh ra c\u00f3\u00a0v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecd cho nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0\u00a0r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0\u00a0ma c\u1ea3nh<\/span>\u00a0trong\u00a0h\u00e0nh \u1ea5m<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n\u00a0linh h\u1ed3n<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i ch\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u\u00a0Th\u1ea7n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi<\/span>, h\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng duy c\u00e1i x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt ch\u1ebft, ch\u1edb c\u00e1i\u00a0linh h\u1ed3n<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft. C\u00e1i\u00a0linh h\u1ed3n<\/span>\u00a0kia c\u0169ng\u00a0bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 ai, c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y c\u0169ng nghe nh\u01b0 x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt, duy c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1i h\u00ecnh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a\u00a0linh h\u1ed3n<\/span>\u00a0con\u00a0m\u1eaft th\u1ecbt<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb<\/span>\u00a0nh\u1eefng\u00a0v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p<\/span>\u00a0nh\u01b0 kia, n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i d\u1ea1y\u00a0l\u00fd t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, \u0111\u1ec3 cho\u00a0ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>\u00a0ch\u1ee9ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i\u00a0t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng<\/span> ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt ch\u1ebft c\u1ee9ng, v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng<\/span>. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1ch, t\u00f9y ch\u1ed7\u00a0tu t\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 t\u1ea5n h\u00f3a.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 c\u00e2u: \u201cT\u00e2m nh\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3 t\u1eafc b\u1ea5t \u01b0ng ng\u00f4n; ng\u00e3 v\u1eadt tha v\u1eadt nh\u01b0\u1ee3c sanh nh\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eed. T\u00e2m nh\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3, tuy h\u1eefu\u00a0s\u1edf t\u00e1c<\/span>\u00a0b\u1ea5t \u01b0ng\u00a0t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>.\u00a0Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed<\/span>, d\u0129 th\u1ecb ngh\u0129a c\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng tri\u00a0t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1c c\u00e1c<\/span>\u00a0sai bi\u1ec7t<\/span>, h\u1eefu bi\u1ec7t d\u1ecb c\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng tri v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh hay v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng hay l\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec tuy c\u00f3\u00a0tu h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng\u00a0t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00a0Thi\u1ec7n nam t\u1eed<\/span>, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft,\u00a0t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh<\/span>\u00a0m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u sai kh\u00e1c; \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c th\u00ec bi\u1ebft\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>. M\u00e0 th\u1eadt v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1i t\u00e2m l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 s\u1ed1ng. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ed1t c\u1ee9 d\u1ed1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee5ng c\u1ee9 v\u1ee5ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eef c\u1ee9 d\u1eef, l\u00fac sinh ra th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 sau\u00a0c\u0169ng th\u1ebf<\/span>\u00a0\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3\u00a0nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3<\/span>, tu c\u0169ng ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng tu c\u0169ng ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y, d\u1eef c\u0169ng ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y m\u00e0 l\u00e0nh c\u0169ng ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y,\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3\u00a0kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/span>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0kh\u00f4ng kinh<\/span>\u00a0nghi\u1ec7m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhau, thi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng\u00a0ngh\u0129a l\u00fd<\/span>\u00a0g\u00ec c\u1ea3.<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf. C\u00e1i t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0khi nh\u1ecf kh\u00e1c, khi l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c, khi c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c, khi ch\u01b0a h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c, khi vui khi bu\u1ed3n , khi th\u01b0\u01a1ng khi gh\u00e9t, khi\u00a0chuy\u00ean ni\u1ec7m<\/span>\u00a0v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, khi\u00a0t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n<\/span>\u00a0b\u1edfi\u00a0tr\u1ea7n duy\u00ean<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi \u0111\u00e1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i t\u00e2m l\u00e0\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0n\u00ean l\u1ea7m nh\u1eadn thi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 c\u00e1i ta, r\u1ed3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 sanh ra bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau l\u00e0\u00a0v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u00a0phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span>\u00a0t\u1eeb tham, s\u00e2n, si\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0h\u00e3m, cu\u1ed1n, ki\u00eau, h\u1ea1i, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u do\u00a0ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3. L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng v\u00ec\u00a0ch\u1ea5p t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0n\u00ean chi<\/span>\u00a0chi c\u0169ng cho l\u00e0\u00a0b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u00e1nh t\u00f4i hay n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn, t\u00e1nh t\u00f4i hay\u00a0tham lam<\/span>, t\u00e1nh t\u00f4i \u01b0a \u0111\u1eddn\u00a0ca x\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0h\u00e1t, t\u00e1nh t\u00f4i \u01b0a c\u1edd b\u1ea1c r\u01b0\u1ee3u ch\u00e8 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu\u00a0n\u00e2ng cao<\/span>\u00a0t\u00e2m tr\u00ed<\/span>\u00a0theo\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1eady\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y<\/span>\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t x\u00e1i t\u00e2m l\u00e0\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1i t\u00e2m\u00a0m\u00ea l\u1ea7m<\/span>\u00a0ra c\u00e1i\u00a0t\u00e2m gi\u00e1c<\/span>\u00a0ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7ng ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb\u00a0ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 ra kh\u1ecfi\u00a0lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i sanh t\u1eed<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

IV.\u00a0Ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p theo ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1n l\u00e0 Dharma, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0\u00a0Qu\u1ef7 tr\u00ec<\/span>, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m tr\u00ec\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>, qu\u1ef7 sanh v\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i.\u00a0V\u00ed nh\u01b0<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e2y mai, n\u00f3 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e2y mai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0o c\u00e2y l\u00fd, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nhi\u1ec7m tr\u00ec\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>. N\u00f3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, c\u00e2y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, l\u00e1 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u00f4ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0m khu\u00f4n ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 cho ai th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 c\u00e2y mai, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Qu\u1ef7 sanh v\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i. C\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 Nhi\u1ec7m tr\u00ec\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>, Qu\u1ef7 sanh v\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p. Ngh\u0129a ch\u1eef ph\u00e1p r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn\u00a0m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng<\/span>, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt\u00a0h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh<\/span>,\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1c v\u1eadt v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c\u00a0t\u00e2m v\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>,\u00a0t\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span>, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p\u00a0th\u1ebf gian<\/span>, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p\u00a0xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Cu x\u00e1 lu\u1eadn chia c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ra 75 m\u00f3n l\u00e0:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1eafc ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a011<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e2m ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a01<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span>\u00a0ph\u00e1p 46<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span>\u00a0h\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1p\u00a014<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00f4 vi ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a03<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1eafc ph\u00e1p<\/span>,\u00a0T\u00e2m ph\u00e1p<\/span>,\u00a0T\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span>\u00a0ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 r\u1ed3i, tuy\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi\u00a0Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau m\u1ed9t \u00edt, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau l\u1eafm.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span>\u00a0h\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng\u00a0t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi t\u00e2m do ph\u1eadn v\u1ecb\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0T\u00e2m ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0S\u1eafc ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i<\/span>\u00a0thi thi\u1ebft, tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0\u00a0T\u00e2m ph\u00e1p<\/span>,\u00a0S\u1eafc ph\u00e1p<\/span>, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i\u00a0T\u00e2m ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0S\u1eafc ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span>\u00a0h\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec c\u00f3 14 m\u00f3n, n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng ra th\u00ec c\u00f3 24 m\u00f3n, l\u00e0:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eafc<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Di\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u00ean<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ea1ng c\u0103n<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1eadn<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Sanh<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00e3o<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u1ee5<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Danh th\u00e2n<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00fa lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u0103n th\u00e2n<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

D\u1ecb sanh t\u00e1nh<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh d\u1ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf t\u1ed9c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ed1<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t h\u00f2a<\/span>\u00a0hi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 lo\u00e0i \u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1\u00a0B\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span>\u00a0h\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00f3i v\u1ec1\u00a0V\u00f4 vi ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi\u00a0Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/span>\u00a0duy c\u00f3 ba m\u00f3n, l\u00e0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 vi<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

2.\u00a0Phi tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 vi<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3.\u00a0Tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 vi<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Do\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1i\u00a0ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3<\/span>\u00a0ngo\u1ea1i s\u1eafc m\u00e0 l\u1eadp\u00a0H\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 vi<\/span>. Do\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p th\u1eadt c\u00f3\u00a0sanh di\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 l\u1eadp\u00a0Phi tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 vi<\/span>. Do\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1c\u00a0ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 l\u1eadp\u00a0Tr\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 vi<\/span>. Trong 75 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n ng\u00e3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0\u00a0ch\u1ee7 t\u1ec3<\/span>, l\u00e0 ri\u00eang c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ra ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c. Trong\u00a0th\u1ebf gian<\/span>\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi\u00a0th\u00e2n t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0m\u00ecnh,\u00a0ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e0nh, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p r\u1eb1ng thi\u1ec7t c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>.\u00a0Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>,\u00a0qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span>,\u00a0x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3, n\u00ean \u0111eo \u0111u\u1ed5i theo\u00a0ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span>,\u00a0bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t<\/span>\u00a0theo\u00a0ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng khi n\u00e0o\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>\u00a0ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3\u00a0ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt, h\u1ec5 v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 v\u1ec1 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh, n\u00ean hai b\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00f4ng x\u00e9 nhau,\u00a0xung \u0111\u1ed9t<\/span>\u00a0nhau, b\u00ean n\u00e0o c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n cho c\u00e1i\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i b\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec sanh ra\u00a0ki\u00eau c\u0103ng<\/span>\u00a0e s\u1ee3, b\u00ean n\u00e0o m\u1ea5t th\u00ec sanh ra\u00a0o\u00e1n h\u1eadn<\/span>\u00a0lo bu\u1ed3n, l\u1eeda\u00a0phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e0ng th\u00eam, nghi\u1ec7p\u00a0oan gia<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e0ng n\u1eb7ng, l\u1ea7n l\u1ea7n b\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbng ra c\u1ea3 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3, c\u1ea3\u00a0qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span>, c\u1ea3\u00a0x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>,\u00a0m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u<\/span>\u00a0x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 n\u00fai, m\u00e1u ch\u1ea3y th\u00e0nh s\u00f4ng m\u00e0 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i\u00a0nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kia l\u00e0 v\u00ec\u00a0ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Song, x\u00e9t cho k\u1ef9 th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7t c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e2u, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1\u00a0l\u1ee5c tr\u1ea7n<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ecbnh, h\u1eefu v\u1ecb, h\u1eefu x\u00fac, h\u1eefu h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi\u00a0v\u00f4 v\u1ecb<\/span>, v\u00f4 x\u00fac, v\u00f4 hu\u01a1ng, sanh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di\u1ec7t, n\u00e0o c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec ri\u00eang\u00a0m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh<\/span>\u00a0thi\u1ec7t c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u0103n m\u00e0 c\u00f3\u00a0h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>, c\u0103n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n m\u00e0 c\u00f3\u00a0t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng<\/span>, ngo\u00e0i tr\u1ea7n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u0103n, ngo\u00e0i c\u0103n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ea7n,\u00a0v\u1eady th\u00ec<\/span>\u00a0bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u00a0s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0d\u1ea7u c\u0103n d\u1ea7u tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ea3. C\u00f2n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1\u00a0t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p<\/span>,\u00a0t\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span>\u00a0ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec t\u00e2m l\u00e0 n\u0103ng tri, ngo\u00e0i\u00a0s\u1edf tri<\/span>\u00a0ra, n\u0103ng tri l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>. L\u1ea1i vui \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bu\u1ed3n, l\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1eef, gi\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u01b0a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gh\u00e9t v.v…, c\u00e1c\u00a0t\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span>\u00a0ri\u00eang\u00a0m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1\u00a0B\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span>\u00a0h\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1p th\u00ec x\u00e9t cho k\u1ef9 ngo\u00e0i\u00a0s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p<\/span>,\u00a0t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0ra, c\u00f2n c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0B\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span>\u00a0h\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1p. Do trong ch\u1ed7 n\u1ed1i nhau kh\u00f4ng xen h\u1edf, th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 n\u01a1i sai kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc, do ly c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>, do di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c\u00a0t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3\u00a0gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n\u00a0t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>, do sanh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c\u00a0t\u00e2m s\u1edf<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ed1\u00a0gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u00ean<\/span>, do nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecd sanh \u1edf m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n<\/span>, do c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i\u00a0h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh gi\u1ed1ng nhau m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1eadn<\/span>, do c\u00e1i\u00a0m\u00ea l\u1ea7m<\/span>\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u1ec9 l\u00e0m cho\u00a0lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span>\u00a0ki\u1ebfp n\u00e0y ki\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0d\u1ecb sanh t\u00e1nh<\/span>, do\u00a0nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>\u00a0h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sanh, do tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00e3o, do\u00a0ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng\u00a0gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5, do\u00a0gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/span>\u00a0h\u01b0 n\u00e1t m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>, do\u00a0gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i<\/span>\u00a0ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0nh\u1eefng t\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0danh th\u00e2n<\/span>, do nh\u00f3m g\u00f3p c\u00e1c danh, ph\u00f4 b\u00e0y\u00a0\u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0c\u00fa th\u00e2n<\/span>, do mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n\u00a0danh th\u00e2n<\/span>,\u00a0c\u00fa th\u00e2n<\/span>\u00a0n\u01a1i\u00a0s\u1eafc tr\u1ea7n<\/span>, ph\u1ea3i\u00a0gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1eb7t ra ch\u1eef g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0v\u0103n th\u00e2n<\/span>, do\u00a0nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3<\/span>\u00a0n\u1ed1i nhau kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n<\/span>, do c\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1i kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ecb, do c\u00e2n\u00a0x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0nhau m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span>, do c\u00e1c m\u00f3n\u00a0l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 k\u00edp c\u00f3 ch\u1ea7y m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0th\u1ebf t\u1ed1c<\/span>, do\u00a0t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i<\/span>\u00a0l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n<\/span>\u00a0l\u1edbp n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7<\/span>, trong c\u00e1c\u00a0th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec7<\/span>\u00a0l\u1eadp ra c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 sau m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi, do c\u00e1c\u00a0s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>\u00a0chia ra t\u1eebng ng\u1eb1n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, do \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i t\u00f3m c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p\u00a0\u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 l\u1eadp ra c\u00f3 s\u1ed1, do\u00a0nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 l\u1eadp ra h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p, do\u00a0nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>\u00a0chia r\u1ebd m\u00e0 l\u1eadp ra\u00a0b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a<\/span>\u00a0hi\u1ec7p.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c\u00a0B\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng<\/span>\u00a0h\u1ea1nh\u00a0ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0<\/span>\u00a0v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0\u00a0gi\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n c\u00e1c\u00a0ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c\u00a0ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 c\u00f3, ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c\u00a0ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi<\/span>\u00a0ra, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0v\u00f4 vi<\/span>, n\u00ean c\u00e1c\u00a0ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi<\/span>\u00a0ri\u00eang\u00a0m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong\u00a0kinh L\u0103ng nghi\u00eam<\/span>\u00a0Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 d\u1ea1y: \u201cNh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a hi\u1ec7p,\u00a0h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng<\/span>\u00a0h\u1eefu sanh,\u00a0nh\u01a1n duy\u00ean<\/span>\u00a0bi\u1ec7t ly<\/span>,\u00a0h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng<\/span>\u00a0danh di\u1ec7t\u201d. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0\u00a0nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>\u00a0nh\u00f3m hi\u1ec7p th\u00ec\u00a0gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 sanh ra, c\u00e1c\u00a0nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>\u00a0chia r\u1ebd th\u00ec\u00a0gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i<\/span>\u00a0g\u1ecdi r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ebft.\u00a0V\u1eady th\u00ec<\/span>\u00a0bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u\u00a0nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi nhau<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 in tu\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ee9c\u00a0v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ed nh\u01b0<\/span>\u00a0trong gi\u1ea5c\u00a0chi\u00eam bao<\/span>, v\u00ec\u00a0nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean<\/span>\u00a0chi\u00eam bao<\/span>\u00a0hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span>\u00a0th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng khi \u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0chi\u00eam bao<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng l\u1ea7m nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t c\u00f3; \u0111\u1ebfn khi\u00a0t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady<\/span>\u00a0m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0\u00a0c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i<\/span>\u00a0trong\u00a0chi\u00eam bao<\/span>.\u00a0Ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng v\u1eady, v\u00ec\u00a0m\u00ea l\u1ea7m<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7\u00a0ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt<\/span>, n\u00ean trong khi\u00a0t\u00e2m duy\u00ean<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh,\u00a0c\u1ea3nh duy\u00ean<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi t\u00e2m,\u00a0hi\u1ec7n ra<\/span>\u00a0v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0gi\u1eefa\u00a0v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>,\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4i; Thi\u1ec7t ra, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0\u00a0v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span><\/span>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00fd\u00a0ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>\u00a0n\u00ean ngo\u00e0i b\u1ecb\u00a0ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span>\u00a0k\u00edch th\u00edch<\/span>, trong b\u1ecb\u00a0phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span>\u00a0lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, tuy mu\u1ed1n\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i<\/span>, mu\u1ed1n an vui m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui, mu\u1ed1n\u00a0thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0chan ch\u1ee9a<\/span>\u00a0nh\u1eefng\u00a0phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span>, mu\u1ed1n\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i tr\u00f4i l\u0103n\u00a0trong v\u00f2ng<\/span>\u00a0sanh t\u1eed<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu\u00a0ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>\u00a0ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>\u00a0r\u1ed3i th\u00ec\u00a0m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3<\/span>\u00a0v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>\u00a0tr\u00f9m kh\u1eafp<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ea3\u00a0ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi<\/span>, c\u1ea3nh c\u0169ng\u00a0v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>,\u00a0phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng\u00a0v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>,\u00a0t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng\u00a0v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>, c\u00f2n c\u00e1i chi \u0111\u00e2u n\u1eefa m\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho \u01b0a gh\u00e9t\u00a0vui bu\u1ed3n<\/span>, c\u00f2n ai \u0111\u00e2u n\u1eefa m\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu\u00a0lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i sanh t\u1eed<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0l\u1ed1i tu<\/span>\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>\u00a0r\u1ea5t\u00a0r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o<\/span>. N\u1ebfu ai ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft tu h\u1ea1nh\u00a0v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>\u00a0m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i ph\u1ea7n, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng l\u1ed1i\u00a0\u00edch k\u1ef7<\/span>\u00a0h\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0\u00a0c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, v\u1ec1 sau m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y\u00a0th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng r\u00f5 v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n\u00a0b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh<\/span>, th\u1ecd th\u00ec kh\u1ed5, t\u00e2m\u00a0v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>,\u00a0ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3<\/span>. Sau n\u00e0y t\u00f4i xin gi\u1ea3ng ri\u00eang v\u1ec1\u00a0l\u1ed1i tu<\/span> t\u1eadp \u0111\u1eb7ng ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc<\/span>\u00a0cao \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u1ecdc sanh<\/strong>
\nTh\u00edch Ch\u00e1nh Th\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Ph\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u00edch Minh Tu\u1ec7<\/p>\n

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560.T\u1ee8 NI\u1ec6M X\u1ee8 (B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng h\u00f4m r\u1eb1m th\u00e1ng 10 (10 Novembre 1935)\u00a0 t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i\u00a0Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc\u00a0ch\u00f9a\u00a0T\u1eeb Quang, Hu\u1ebf)Nam m\u00f4 A Di \u0110\u00e0 Ph\u1eadtN\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 37 ph\u00e9p tr\u1ee3\u00a0b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n\u00a0l\u00e0:o\u00a0T\u1ee9 ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9o\u00a0T\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7no\u00a0T\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00faco\u00a0Ng\u0169 c\u0103no\u00a0Ng\u0169 l\u1ef1co\u00a0Th\u1ea5t gi\u00e1c chi o\u00a0B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o Trong k\u1ef3 \u1ea5y gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1\u00a0B\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o\u00a0m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. … \u0110\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp T\u1ee8 NI\u1ec6M X\u1ee8<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nT\u1ee8 NI\u1ec6M X\u1ee8 - 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