{"id":9320,"date":"2021-12-20T17:32:10","date_gmt":"2021-12-20T17:32:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/niemphatduonganduong.org\/diendanphap\/?p=9320"},"modified":"2021-12-21T17:50:04","modified_gmt":"2021-12-21T17:50:04","slug":"9320-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/niemphatduonganduong.org\/diendanphap\/9320-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt\u00a0l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
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Tu l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n nghi\u1ec7p<\/span>, chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u \u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra nghi\u1ec7p x<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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620.H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/i><\/p>\n

Danh t\u1eeb\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0“Buddhism” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t\u00a0<\/span>t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/span>\u00a0tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00e1c l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a\u00a0<\/span>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c\u00a0<\/span>qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span>\u00a0Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, danh t\u1eeb\u00a0<\/span>th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 “Buddha-Sasana”, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a\u00a0<\/span>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>,\u00a0<\/span>Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0hay\u00a0<\/span>Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb Buddha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi\u00ean \u00e2m ra ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 B\u1ee5t hay Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00ean ri\u00eang. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb<\/span>, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0Gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0T\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c<\/span>, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Bi\u1ebft\u00a0nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt<\/span>, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3\u00a0ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span>\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb\u00a0sinh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span>. T\u00ean ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-\u0110a C\u1ed3-\u0110\u00e0m (Siddhattha\u00a0Gotama<\/a>).\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u00ean g\u1ecdi n\u1ea7y.\u00a0Ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb\u00a0\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0o h\u01a1n hai ng\u00e0n n\u0103m tr\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi Ng\u00e0i S\u0129-\u0110\u1ea1t-\u0110a C\u1ed3-\u0110\u00e0m, hay\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh\u00a0gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0o l\u00fac 35 tu\u1ed5i. Sau khi Ng\u00e0i\u00a0Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>\u00a0g\u1ea7n hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m th\u00ec\u00a0Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0mang t\u00ednh\u00a0th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>, do c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a\u00a0vua A D\u1ee5c<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u00e0n\u00a0truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0mang\u00a0gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span>\u00a0Ph\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n sang \u00c1 Ch\u00e2u v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1\u00a0qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span>\u00a0Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng?<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi,\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0xem nh\u01b0<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc<\/span>, hay \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 “m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng”. G\u1ecdi\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc<\/span>, v\u00ec danh t\u1eeb “tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc \u2013 philosophy ” – b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb hai ch\u1eef “philo” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng” v\u00e0 “Sophia” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7”. Do v\u1eady –\u00a0tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc<\/span>, n\u00f3i g\u1ecdn l\u00e0\u00a0t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u00ea. V\u1edbi\u00a0\u00fd ngh\u0129a<\/span>\u00a0n\u1ea7y, kh\u00f4ng\u00a0th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng<\/span>\u00a0cho r\u1eb1ng\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o t\u1eeb<\/span>\u00a0bi v\u00e0\u00a0tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span>.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>,\u00a0Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3\u00a0ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0xem nh\u01b0<\/span>\u00a0m\u1ed9t\u00a0tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc<\/span>.\u00a0Tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc<\/span>\u00a0li\u00ean quan<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1\u00a0t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u<\/span>\u00a0bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n\u00a0th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span>, trong khi \u0111\u00f3\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0quan t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1\u00a0th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span>. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng\u00a0Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0tr\u00ean c\u1ea3\u00a0tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>, v\u1eady\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng?<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3<\/span>\u00a0Smith Huston, trong cu\u1ed1n The Religions of Man tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a\u00a0nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/span>, \u00f4ng n\u00eau ra s\u00e1u \u0111i\u1ec3m\u00a0\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0: (1) m\u1ed9t\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng\u00a0quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c<\/span>, (2) m\u1ed9t\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng\u00a0nghi l\u1ec5<\/span>, (3) m\u1ed9t\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh<\/span>\u00a0to\u00e1n, suy l\u01b0\u1eddng, (4) m\u1ed9t\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp\u00a0t\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ed1ng, (5) m\u1ed9t\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n\u00a0t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 \u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng-\u0111\u1ebf, (6) m\u1ed9t\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng\u00a0th\u1ea7n b\u00ed<\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u truy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt: \u201cNg\u00e0i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0\u00a0Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng?\u201d.\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/span>: \u201cKh\u00f4ng\u201d. \u201cL\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh?\u201d. \u201cKh\u00f4ng\u201d. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean Th\u1ea7n?. \u201cKh\u00f4ng\u201d. \u201cV\u1eady Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d.\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e1p: \u201cTa l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9\u201d. C\u00e2u\u00a0tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3\u00a0tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0danh hi\u1ec7u<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u\u00a0\u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft b\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0Gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>.\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o\u00a0Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span>. V\u1eady\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1i g\u00ec?<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Sau b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y\u00a0thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ed9i\u00a0b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1<\/span>,\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1\u00a0th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng<\/span>\u00a0nghi\u1ec7m nguy\u00ean l\u00fd\u00a0duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi<\/span>, th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7\u00a0h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt\u00a0hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>, th\u1ea5y r\u00f5\u00a0b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0nh\u00e2n sinh<\/span>\u00a0v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>. Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd\u00a0duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi<\/span>\u00a0n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u00a0hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/span>\u00a0trong\u00a0th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0bao la<\/span>\u00a0m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t\u00a0hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span>\u00a0m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nhau. S\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0\u00a0t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c<\/span>\u00a0nhau \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0\u00a0t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span>..vv.. l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd\u00a0v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0v\u0169 tr\u1ee5<\/span>\u00a0nh\u00e2n sinh<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y,\u00a0t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/span>\u00a0nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi\u00a0h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>. [01]<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>\u00a0nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>,\u00a0con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>\u00a0kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au,\u00a0sinh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span>\u00a0b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c\u00a0n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c<\/span>\u00a0tu t\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n: l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh, tr\u00e1nh \u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u1ef1\u00a0thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0ho\u00e1 t\u00e2m \u00fd. B\u1ed1n\u00a0ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span>\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a\u00a0Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au (Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf<\/span>) c\u1ee7a\u00a0ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t hay nhi\u1ec1u\u00a0nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span>\u00a0(T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf<\/span>) g\u00e2y n\u00ean, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb<\/span>\u00a0(Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf<\/span>) v\u00e0 c\u00f3\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb<\/span>\u00a0kh\u1ed5 \u0111au \u0111\u00f3 (\u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf<\/span>).\u00a0Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>, l\u00e0\u00a0B\u00e1t Ch\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ea1o<\/span>\u00a0trong\u00a0gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt.\u00a0Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qui th\u00e0nh ba b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n: Gi\u1edbi, \u0110\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 Tu\u1ec7.\u00a0Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0Gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecbnh l\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7<\/span>, l\u00e0\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>\u00a0kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1\u00a0m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i<\/span>, l\u00f2ng\u00a0\u00edch k\u1ef7<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi\u00a0c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u1eady\u00a0Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0\u00a0m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, ch\u1ec9\u00a0tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span>\u00a0t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 thanh l\u1ecdc h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi\u00a0v\u00f4 minh<\/span>\u00a0phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/span>, s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00f3at kh\u1ecfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecdan di\u1ec7t h\u00f2an t\u00f2an m\u1ecdi\u00a0tham \u00e1i<\/span>, s\u1ef1\u00a0d\u1eadp t\u1eaft<\/span>\u00a0tham s\u00e2n si<\/span>.\u00a0Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span>\u00a0an t\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edbng sanh l\u00e3o\u00a0b\u1ec7nh t\u1eed<\/span>\u00a0chi ph\u1ed1i<\/span>\u00a0n\u1eefa. S\u1ef1 t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh tham, s\u1ef1 t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh s\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t t\u00e1nh si l\u00e0\u00a0Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>. [02]<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n<\/span>\u00a0\u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay trong x\u00e1c th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, trong\u00a0th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y, trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng\u00a0hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 trong gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat n\u00e0o\u00a0con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng\u00a0kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0\u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o<\/span>,\u00a0ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng,\u00a0xa l\u00eca<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p c\u00e1i t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e2m \u00fd\u00a0tham lam<\/span>,\u00a0s\u00e2n h\u1eadn<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0si m\u00ea<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0thanh th\u1ea3n<\/span>,\u00a0t\u1ef1 do<\/span>,\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i<\/span>, th\u00ec ngay gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0\u00a0an l\u1ea1c<\/span>,\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>, l\u00e0\u00a0Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi:\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec?<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Sau s\u00e1u n\u0103m\u00a0kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ng\u00e0y\u00a0t\u1ecbnh t\u1ecda<\/span>\u00a0d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y<\/span>\u00a0b\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1<\/span>, Ng\u00e0i b\u1eebng t\u1ec9nh,\u00a0tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0b\u1eadc\u00a0Gi\u00e1c Ng\u1ed9<\/span>. T\u1eeb s\u1ef1\u00a0gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y, Ng\u00e0i th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t\u00a0nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span>\u00a0m\u1ecdi n\u1ed7i\u00a0th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0ki\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3\u00a0ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>\u00a0n\u1ed7i\u00a0th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0\u00a0T\u1ee9 Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ebf<\/span>, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n\u00a0ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span>\u00a0hay b\u1ed1n\u00a0s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u. B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n\u00a0ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span>\u00a0nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0xem nh\u01b0<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb y s\u0129: \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ec7nh (Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf<\/span>), x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh\u00a0nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh (T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf<\/span>),\u00a0m\u00f4 t\u1ea3<\/span>\u00a0tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span>\u00a0khi l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh (Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf<\/span>), v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh (\u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf<\/span>). B\u1ed1n\u00a0ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0V\u1ec1 Kh\u1ed5<\/i>: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0\u00a0s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5 kinh qua c\u00e1c\u00a0v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span>, qua sinh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft,\u00a0mong \u01b0\u1edbc<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0to\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n<\/span>,\u00a0th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau<\/span>\u00a0nhau m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i chia l\u00eca nhau, gh\u00e9t nhau m\u00e0 c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i\u00a0g\u1eb7p nhau<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0th\u00e2n t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. D\u00f9\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u \u0111i n\u1eefa, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y s\u1ebd\u00a0gi\u00e0 nua<\/span>,\u00a0b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111i. D\u00f9 ta c\u00f3 t\u00ecm\u00a0qu\u00ean l\u00e3ng<\/span>\u00a0trong nh\u1eefng th\u00fa vui bao nhi\u00eau \u0111i ch\u0103ng n\u1eefa, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a\u00a0tham luy\u1ebfn<\/span>, gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn, th\u00f9 gh\u00e9t,\u00a0lo \u00e2u<\/span>,\u00a0b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng<\/span>\u00a0v\u1eabn c\u00f2n\u00a0t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0V\u1ec1 T\u1eadp<\/i>: C\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5.C\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3\u00a0tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng b\u00e1nh xe kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y?\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1\u00a0tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span>\u00a0\u1ea5y n\u1eb1m ngay trong t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>,\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0b\u1ecb\u00a0tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span>\u00a0v\u00ec l\u00f2ng\u00a0\u00e1i d\u1ee5c<\/span>,\u00a0c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0o\u00a0quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0\u00fd ki\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh,\u00a0m\u00ea t\u00edn<\/span>\u00a0tin r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng\u00a0l\u1ec5 nghi<\/span>,\u00a0h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/span>\u00a0b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0\u00a0c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i t\u00f4i\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng<\/span>,\u00a0b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn<\/span>.\u00a0Ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0l\u0103n theo b\u00e1nh xe kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00ec ta \u0111eo theo n\u00f3, v\u00e0\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0\u0111eo theo n\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec\u00a0v\u00f4 minh<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt<\/span><\/span>\u00a0V\u1ec1 D\u1ee9t Kh\u1ed5<\/span><\/i>:\u00a0S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 sau khi\u00a0con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3\u00a0di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0\u00e1i d\u1ee5c<\/span>, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. \u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1\u00a0ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>\u00a0kh\u1ed5, l\u00e0\u00a0Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>. N\u1ebfu ai\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi\u00a0tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span>\u00a0\u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/span>\u00a0b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng\u00a0kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0\u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o<\/span>,\u00a0ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span>\u00a0Ni\u1ebft B\u00e0n<\/span>\u00a0ngay trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 Th\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0V\u1ec1\u00a0Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0D\u1ee9t Kh\u1ed5<\/i>:\u00a0S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 n\u00e0y l\u00e0\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn\u00a0s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>,\u00a0ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>\u00a0kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.\u00a0Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0B\u00e1t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>, t\u1ee9c t\u00e1m\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh<\/span>\u00a0hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e1m b\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn\u00a0an l\u1ea1c h\u1ea1nh<\/span>\u00a0ph\u00fac. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0qu\u00e1 kh\u00edch<\/span>,\u00a0sung s\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span>\u00a0hay\u00a0kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh<\/span>, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1\u00a0ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm<\/span>\u00a0trong\u00a0s\u1eafc d\u1ee5c<\/span>. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>. C\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1\u00a0t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c<\/span>. T\u00e1m b\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u l\u00e0 l\u1eddi\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c\u00a0tu t\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>\u00a0n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo m\u00e0\u00a0h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec<\/span>, ng\u00f5 h\u1ea7u\u00a0k\u1ebft th\u00fac<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi n\u1ed7i\u00a0th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5<\/span>,\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span>\u00a0tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span>\u00a0t\u00e2m\u00a0an l\u1ea1c<\/span>. Gom chung t\u00e1m b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh ba b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n\u00a0tu t\u1eadp<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Tam H\u1ecdc<\/span>, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0\u00a0ba m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc<\/span>\u00a0chung cho\u00a0m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0tu Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0:\u00a0Gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc<\/span>,\u00a0g\u1ed3m c\u00f3<\/span>:\u00a0Ch\u00ednh ng\u1eef<\/span>,\u00a0Ch\u00ednh nghi\u1ec7p<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0Ch\u00ednh m\u1ec7nh<\/span>.\u00a0\u0110\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc<\/span>,\u00a0g\u1ed3m c\u00f3<\/span>: Ch\u00ednh\u00a0tinh t\u1ea5n<\/span>,\u00a0Ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span>.\u00a0Tu\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc<\/span>,\u00a0g\u1ed3m c\u00f3<\/span>:\u00a0Ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0Ch\u00ednh t\u01b0 duy<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00f3i\u00a0t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/span>,\u00a0S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0\u00fd th\u1ee9c<\/span>\u00a0r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span>.\u00a0S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0v\u1ec1\u00a0nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u.\u00a0Ch\u00e2n l\u00fd<\/span>\u00a0v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1\u00a0ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>\u00a0kh\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/span>. V\u00e0\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3\u00a0ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>\u00a0kh\u1ed5 \u0111au \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i b\u1edfi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>.\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3\u00a0gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd l\u1ea1i\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0\u0111i theo<\/span>. Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 \u0111au \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 cho\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u1edbi. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t\u00a0c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c<\/span>\u00a0huy\u1ec1n b\u00ed n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em\u00a0ta ra<\/span>\u00a0kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au n\u00e0y. M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 thanh l\u1ecdc t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng\u00a0\u00e1i d\u1ee5c<\/span>\u00a0trong t\u00e2m m\u1edbi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng\u00a0tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ta m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.\u00a0Trong su\u1ed1t<\/span>\u00a049 n\u0103m\u00a0ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u\u00a0c\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/span>\u00a0trong\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0t\u00f3m t\u1eaft<\/span>\u00a0trong\u00a0T\u1ee9 Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ebf<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0B\u00e1t Ch\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ea1o<\/span>\u00a0nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Xin t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu t\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f3m g\u1ecdn trong ba\u00a0m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/span>\u00a0tu h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0\u00a0ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea5u, \u00e1c.<\/span>
\nTh\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 si\u00eang n\u0103ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c\u00a0vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh<\/span>, thi\u1ec7n.<\/span>
\nTh\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0\u00a0n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1c\u00a0ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n<\/span>\u00a0tu t\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 cho\u00a0t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi\u00a0c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea5u \u00e1c v\u00e0 si\u00eang l\u00e0m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c\u00a0t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n\u00a0gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c\u00a0qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span>\u00a0tr\u00ean tr\u00ean gi\u1edbi. Duy c\u00f3 s\u1ef1\u00a0ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u \u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0\u00a0t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec c\u00e1c\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 c\u00e1c\u00a0qu\u1ed1c gia<\/span>\u00a0tr\u00ean\u00a0th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1\u00a0\u00fd ki\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00e1c nhau,\u00a0t\u00f9y theo<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n\u00a0v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00e1c nhau, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u1edf th\u1eddi bu\u1ed5i n\u00e0y,\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y,\u00a0x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y cho l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh th\u00ec \u1edf th\u1eddi bu\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c,\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00e1c v\u00e0\u00a0x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i cho l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u \u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u trong\u00a0th\u1ebf gian<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0\u00a0t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i<\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\n

Theo\u00a0quan \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a\u00a0N\u0103m Gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ea5m \u0111\u00e3\u00a0ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0\u00a0t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 x\u1ea5u \u00e1c.\u00a0Gi\u1eef g\u00ecn<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng\u00a0vi ph\u1ea1m<\/span>, s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t\u00a0cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng\u00a0s\u00e1t sinh<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng\u00a0tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng\u00a0t\u00e0 d\u00e2m<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb\u00a0m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i<\/span>\u00a0v\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t men say v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n sa,\u00a0ma t\u00fay<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng\u00a0\u0111i\u00eau ngoa<\/span>\u00a0d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1<\/span>, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi\u00a0th\u00eau d\u1ec7t<\/span>, n\u00f3i\u00a0l\u1eddi th\u00f4 t\u1ee5c<\/span>, ch\u1eedi m\u1eafng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, v.v\u2026 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u \u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong\u00a0b\u1ea3n kinh<\/span>\u00a0ng\u1eafn khi\u00a0\u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c ho\u00e0ng t\u1eed Kalama, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a\u00a0r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/span>\u00a0v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh (thi\u1ec7n) v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh (b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span>), nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

“H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho m\u00ecnh, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho c\u1ea3 hai, b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed\u00a0ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch<\/span>, n\u1ebfu\u00a0ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span>\u00a0s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i\u00a0t\u00e2m kh\u1ed5<\/span>\u00a0s\u1edf, t\u00e2m\u00a0\u01b0u phi\u1ec1n<\/span>, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng\u00a0b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n<\/span>, v\u00e0\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0ph\u1ea3i\u00a0lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf<\/span>\u00a0h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y.<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho c\u1ea3 hai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed\u00a0t\u00e1n th\u00e1n<\/span>, n\u1ebfu\u00a0ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/span>\u00a0s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i t\u00e2m\u00a0an l\u1ea1c<\/span>, t\u00e2m\u00a0hoan h\u1ef7<\/span>. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh”<\/i>.<\/span>\u00a0[03]<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i,\u00a0ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n hay x\u1ea5u \u00e1c\u00a0c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o<\/span>\u00a0hai\u00a0y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i\u00a0h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span>\u00a0cho\u00a0ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 l\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y kh\u1ed5 \u0111au cho\u00a0ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u \u00e1c.\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0o c\u00f3\u00a0l\u1ee3i \u00edch<\/span>\u00a0cho m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 l\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n.\u00a0Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i<\/span>, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111em l\u1ea1i\u00a0h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span>\u00a0cho\u00a0c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/span>\u00a0m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 g\u00e2y kh\u1ed5 \u0111au cho\u00a0ch\u00fang sinh<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u \u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u1ea5u sang qua h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1o ra\u00a0nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0nh<\/span>. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n\u00a0tu h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y c\u00f3\u00a0m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o<\/span>\u00a0n\u00ean nh\u1eefng\u00a0con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi\u00a0m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0trong\u00a0gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/span>,\u00a0x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span>, ng\u00f5 h\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng nhau\u00a0x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/span>\u00a0n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh<\/span>\u00a0trong\u00a0m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf<\/span>\u00a0gi\u1edbi an vui, h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span>\u00a0t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf<\/span>\u00a0gian.<\/span><\/p>\n

Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu t\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ed1t t\u1ee7y m\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0mu\u1ed1n trao truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i cho\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0n\u1eb1m \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n “T\u1ef1 t\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u00fd\u00a0<\/i>“, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh thanh l\u1ecdc t\u00e2m \u00fd cho n\u00f3\u00a0ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ecbch t\u1ecbnh<\/span>,\u00a0trong s\u00e1ng<\/span>, v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean\u00a0ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i<\/span>\u00a0thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c<\/span>, c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng,.. v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi v\u00f2ng\u00a0lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span>\u00a0quanh co<\/span>\u00a0trong s\u00e1u n\u1ebbo n\u01a1i\u00a0tam gi\u1edbi<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong\u00a0kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa<\/span>,\u00a0\u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0d\u1ea1y\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean\u00a0ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i<\/span>\u00a0thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c<\/span>\u00a0nh\u01b0:<\/span><\/p>\n

“Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y<\/i><\/span>
\nKh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea3\u00a0thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c<\/span><\/i><\/span>
\nKh\u00f4ng s\u1ea7u, s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng b\u1ee5i<\/i><\/span>
\nTa g\u1ecdi [l\u00e0]\u00a0B\u00e0 La M\u00f4n<\/span>.”<\/i><\/span>
\nAi\u00a0v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua<\/span>\u00a0thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c<\/span><\/i><\/span>
\nChuy\u00ean s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi\u00a0Ph\u1ea1m H\u1ea1nh<\/span><\/i><\/span>
\nS\u1ed1ng th\u1ea9m s\u00e1t \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi<\/i><\/span>
\nM\u1edbi x\u1ee9ng danh\u00a0T\u1ef3 Kheo<\/span><\/i>“. [04]<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: T\u1ea1i sao ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 Thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u00c1c?<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i v\u00ec<\/span>\u00a0h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1o ra\u00a0thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p<\/span>, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra\u00a0\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p<\/span>, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u g\u00e2y nh\u00e2n\u00a0t\u00e1i sinh<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng\u00a0ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ecbu\u00a0qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0x\u1ea5u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y x\u00edch d\u00f9 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng\u00a0tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. C\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e1c hay h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u1ec7n, th\u00ec\u00a0v\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f2n bay nh\u1ea9y, d\u00f2ng\u00a0suy ngh\u0129<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f2n\u00a0mi\u00ean man<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng, v\u00f2ng\u00a0lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f2n\u00a0t\u00f9y theo<\/span>\u00a0nghi\u1ec7p\u00a0thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 tr\u00f4i l\u0103n\u00a0mi\u00ean vi\u1ec5n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: C\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t tu\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt?<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i\u00a0gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>,\u00a0T\u1ef3 kheo<\/span>\u00a0Buddhadasa \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u1ec3 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t t\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p<\/span>, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e2u n\u00f3i ng\u1eafn, \u201c\u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 g\u00ec c\u1ea3.\u201d (“Nothing whatsoever should be clung to\u201d)<\/i>.\u00a0C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n trong\u00a0Trung B\u1ed9 Kinh<\/span>, khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1edbi t\u00ecm\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f3m g\u1ecdn\u00a0gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, v\u00e0\u00a0n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3<\/span>, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u g\u00ec.\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, \u201cSabba dhamma nalam abhinivesaya<\/i>.\u201d C\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u201cSabbe dhamm\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ecdi th\u1ee9,\u00a0m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt<\/span>, m\u1ecdi ph\u00e1p,\u201d c\u00f2n “nalam” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3,\u201d v\u00e0 “abhinivesaya” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cb\u1ecb d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o.\u201d \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 g\u00ec c\u1ea3. R\u1ed3i Ph\u1eadt\u00a0nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh<\/span>\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai \u0111\u00e3 nghe c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 nghe t\u00f2an b\u1ed9\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p<\/span>, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai l\u1ea5y c\u00e2u n\u00e0y m\u00e0\u00a0tu t\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3\u00a0tu t\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u00a0Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p<\/span>, v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p\u00a0tu t\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2an b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p\u201d. [05]<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: V\u1eady,\u00a0tu t\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 g\u00ec c\u1ea3<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1edfi v\u00ec d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1\u00a0tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 \u0111em l\u1ea1i\u00a0\u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/span>.\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 g\u00ec. Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y s\u1ef1\u00a0th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0bu\u00f4ng x\u1ea3<\/span><\/i>.\u00a0T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb\u00a0th\u1eddi x\u01b0a<\/span>\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0th\u1eddi nay \u0111\u1ec1u\u00a0th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0s\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00ednh m\u1eafc. \u0110\u1ec3\u00a0th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, Ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

“Khi m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y v\u1eadt \u1ea5y. Khi tai nghe m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng, ch\u1ec9 nghe ti\u1ebfng \u1ea5y. Khi m\u0169i ng\u1ee7i m\u1ed9t m\u00f9i, ch\u1ec9 ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i \u1ea5y. Khi l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u1ebfm m\u00f3n g\u00ec, ch\u1ec9 n\u1ebfm m\u00f3n \u0111\u00f3. Khi c\u00f3\u00a0c\u1ea3m x\u00fac<\/span>\u00a0tr\u00ean da hay tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn\u00a0c\u1ea3m x\u00fac<\/span>\u00a0\u1ea5y. V\u00e0 khi m\u1ed9t\u00a0\u00fd ngh\u0129<\/span>, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0t\u00e2m linh<\/span>, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean trong t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>\u00a0x\u1ea5u ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft\u00a0t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>\u00a0\u1ea5y<\/i>.”<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0\u00a0kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 cho\u00a0t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0x\u1ea5u, t\u1ed1t,\u00a0\u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>\u00a0hay gh\u00e9t b\u1ecf\u00a0sanh kh\u1edfi<\/span>.\u00a0\u01afa th\u00edch<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0\u00a0ham mu\u1ed1n<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1i \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng\u00a0\u01b0a th\u00edch<\/span>\u00a0c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gh\u00e9t b\u1ecf c\u00e1i \u1ea5y.\u00a0Ham mu\u1ed1n<\/span>\u00a0hay gh\u00e9t b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0\u00a0\u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span>\u00a0ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb tham, s\u00e2n v\u00e0 si. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c\u00a0\u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y trong t\u00e2m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc. Kh\u00f4ng khai sinh th\u00eam \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d hay \u201ck\u1ebb gh\u00e9t\u201d \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc.\u00a0Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i\u00a0an l\u1ea1c<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0r\u1ea5t g\u1ecdn v\u00e0\u00a0th\u1eb3ng t\u1eafp<\/span>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0\u00a0tuy\u1ec7t h\u1ea3o<\/span>.\u00a0N\u1ebfu c\u00f2n d\u00ednh m\u1eafc, ngay c\u1ea3 v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, ngay c\u1ea3 v\u00e0o\u00a0\u00fd ni\u1ec7m<\/span>\u00a0\u201c\u0111\u1eebng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc\u201d n\u00e0y l\u00e0 trong t\u00e2m s\u1ebd d\u1ea5y l\u00ean\u00a0t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>\u00a0nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 t\u00e2m li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean\u00a0b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh<\/span>. D\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 g\u00ec l\u00e0 mang\u00a0g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng<\/span>\u00a0tr\u00ean m\u00ecnh. D\u00f9 g\u00e1nh b\u00ean vai hay \u0111\u1ed9i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t bao\u00a0v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c<\/span>\u00a0kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e1 qu\u00fd c\u0169ng n\u1eb7ng\u00a0y nh\u01b0<\/span>\u00a0\u0111ang v\u00e1c m\u1ed9t bao c\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1.\u00a0V\u1eady th\u00ec<\/span>, theo\u00a0l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y<\/span>, \u0111\u1eebng mang c\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eebng mang\u00a0v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1c<\/span>. H\u00e3y bu\u00f4ng ch\u00fang xu\u1ed1ng.\u00a0\u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 v\u1eadt g\u00ec d\u00f9 n\u1eb7ng hay nh\u1eb9 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u\u00a0(\u0111\u1ea7u, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0\u00a0t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c<\/span>).\u00a0H\u00e3y\u00a0v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u1ee5<\/span>.\u00a0Thanh l\u1ecdc t\u00e2m \u00fd c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ee9t tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c, th\u1ee9 hai si\u00eang l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh, c\u00f2n th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 thanh l\u1ecdc t\u00e2m \u00fd, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0m\u1ed9t Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed?<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong kinh T\u0103ng Chi,\u00a0\u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0d\u1ea1y: “Ai nguy\u1ec7n n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, T\u0103ng, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span><\/i>“. Nguy\u00ean v\u0103n\u00a0l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n<\/span>\u00a0th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0:<\/span><\/p>\n

Buddham saranam gacch\u00e0mi, (Con nay\u00a0\u0111i theo<\/span>\u00a0Ph\u1eadt)<\/span>
\nDhammam saranam gacch\u00e0mi, (Con nay\u00a0\u0111i theo<\/span>\u00a0Ph\u00e1p)<\/span>
\nSangham saranam gacch\u00e0mi, (Con nay\u00a0\u0111i theo<\/span>\u00a0T\u0103ng)<\/span>
\n(<\/span>\u0110<\/span><\/i>Saranam = s\u1ef1\u00a0<\/span>che ch\u1edf<\/span>, ch\u1ed5 \u1ea9n tr\u00fa, ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u1edf,\u00a0<\/span>n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

i theo<\/span>\u00a0Ph\u1eadt<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0\u0111i theo<\/span>\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1eddi. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3\u00a0ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0n\u1ed5i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a sinh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3\u00a0t\u1eeb b\u1ecf<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3\u00a0tu t\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9<\/span>\u00a0s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi-v\u00f4 ng\u00e3.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110i theo<\/span>\u00a0Ph\u00e1p<\/i>\u00a0hay\u00a0th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0B\u1ed1n\u00a0Ch\u00e2n L\u00fd<\/span>\u00a0Nhi\u1ec7m M\u1ea7u t\u1ee9c\u00a0T\u1ee9 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebf<\/span>,\u00a0th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0Gi\u1edbi, \u0110\u1ecbnh, Tu\u1ec7, l\u00e0 \u0111i ra kh\u1ecfi\u00a0d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng<\/span>\u00a0hay\u00a0\u0111i v\u00e0o<\/span>\u00a0s\u1ef1\u00a0ly d\u1ee5c<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3\u00a0tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi<\/span>\u00a0kh\u1ed5 \u0111au.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110i theo<\/span>\u00a0T\u0103ng<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng theo\u00a0tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span>\u00a0l\u1ee5c h\u00f2a<\/span>\u00a0(th\u00e2n h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00fa,\u00a0kh\u1ea9u h\u00f2a<\/span>\u00a0v\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh<\/span>, \u00fd h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng duy\u1ec7t, l\u1ee3i h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e2n, gi\u1edbi h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng tu v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1ea3i) v\u00e0\u00a0\u0111ang\u00a0t\u00edch<\/span> c\u1ef1c<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0ly d\u1ee5c<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n\u00a0ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>, m\u1ed9t\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a, th\u00ec t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec?<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ec\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n\u00a0chuy\u1ec3n t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u00f4i k\u00e9o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n qua\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 do\u00a0nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span>\u00a0kinh s\u00e1ch\u00a0Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i\u00a0tinh hoa<\/span>\u00a0th\u00e2m th\u00fay<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0\u00a0quay v\u1ec1<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Gi\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3\u00a0tham d\u1ef1<\/span>\u00a0m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd\u00a0Tam Quy<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0Quy y Ph\u1eadt<\/span>,\u00a0Quy Y Ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0Quy Y T\u0103ng<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Quy Y Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span>.\u00a0Quy y<\/span>\u00a0ngh\u0129a l\u00e0\u00a0tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, nh\u01b0ng\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a c\u00e1i g\u00ec?\u00a0Ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi\u00a0Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o\u00a0Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span>, Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 T\u0103ng. Sau l\u1ec5\u00a0quy y<\/span>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7y truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd\u00a0Tam Quy<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1eb7t cho m\u1ed9t\u00a0ph\u00e1p danh<\/span>\u00a0(Dharma name).\u00a0Ph\u00e1p danh<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y l\u00e0\u00a0bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>, n\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1\u00a0ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn<\/span>\u00a0n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o\u00a0Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span>\u00a0v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t\u00a0tinh th\u1ea7n<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Quy y<\/span>\u00a0nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0\u00a0hoan h\u1ef7<\/span>\u00a0ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn<\/span>\u00a0s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a\u00a0Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o<\/span>,\u00a0Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0T\u0103ng B\u1ea3o<\/span>.\u00a0Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt,\u00a0Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p<\/span>,\u00a0c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0Tam T\u1ea1ng Kinh \u0110i\u1ec3n<\/span>,\u00a0T\u0103ng B\u1ea3o<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0T\u0103ng \u0111o\u00e0n<\/span>, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ly gia c\u1eaft \u00e1i, \u0111ang\u00a0tu h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span>,\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n<\/span>\u00a0Ch\u01b0 Hi\u1ec1n<\/span>\u00a0Th\u00e1nh T\u0103ng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ea3 ba th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>\u00a0tr\u00ean\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd Gi\u00e1c.\u00a0Khi\u00a0quy y Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0quy y<\/span>\u00a0Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt,\u00a0Ch\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0Ch\u01b0 T\u0103ng<\/span>. Th\u1eadt ra,\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0quy y<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i\u00a0quy y<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1y\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0quy y<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0quy y<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh<\/span>\u00a0gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Gi\u00e1c l\u00e0\u00a0Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o<\/span>, Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0\u00a0gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>,\u00a0quy y Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0quy y<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi b\u1eadc\u00a0gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u00a0quy y Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00ednh l\u00e0\u00a0Quy Y<\/span>\u00a0T\u1ef1 T\u00ednh Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span>\u00a0[06], t\u1ee9c l\u00e0\u00a0quay v\u1ec1<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh<\/span>\u00a0gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9<\/span>\u00a0s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh: Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1c, Ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh, T\u0103ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 T\u1ecbn<\/span>h.<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u1ef1 t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0quy y<\/span>\u00a0Gi\u00e1c th\u00ec t\u00e0 m\u00ea ch\u1eb3ng sanh,\u00a0thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac<\/span>, hay li\u00e0\u00a0t\u00e0i s\u1eafc<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0L\u01b0\u1ee1ng T\u00fac T\u00f4n<\/span>.<\/i><\/span>
\n\u201cT\u1ef1 t\u00e2m\u00a0quy y<\/span>\u00a0Ch\u00ednh,\u00a0ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m<\/span>\u00a0ch\u1eb3ng\u00a0t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn<\/span>, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng\u00a0t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3\u00a0nh\u00e2n ng\u00e3<\/span>,\u00a0c\u1ed1ng cao<\/span>,\u00a0tham \u00e1i<\/span>,\u00a0ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Ly D\u1ee5c<\/span>\u00a0T\u00f4n.<\/i><\/span>
\n\u201cT\u1ef1 t\u00e2m\u00a0quy y<\/span>\u00a0T\u1ecbnh,\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u00a0c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0tr\u1ea7n lao<\/span>\u00a0\u00e1i d\u1ee5c<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng\u00a0nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span>, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ch\u00fang\u00a0Trung T\u00f4n<\/span><\/i>\u2026\u201d[07]<\/span><\/p>\n

Quy y Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0B\u1ea3o<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0 quay l\u01b0ng v\u1edbi\u00a0tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span>\u00a0t\u00e2m\u00a0v\u00f4 minh<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o\u00a0t\u00e2m gi\u00e1c<\/span>\u00a0ng\u1ed9.\u00a0Quy y Ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0B\u1ea3o<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0 quay l\u01b0ng v\u1edbi\u00a0tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/span>\u00a0t\u00e2m\u00a0t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh tri\u00a0ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn<\/span>, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o\u00a0gi\u00e1o ngh\u0129a<\/span>\u00a0trong\u00a0kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1\u00a0th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0ho\u00e1 t\u00e2m \u00fd, t\u1ee9c\u00a0s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i<\/span>\u00a0nh\u1eefng\u00a0h\u00e0nh vi<\/span>\u00a0th\u00e2n, kh\u1ea9u, \u00fd\u00a0sai l\u1ea7m<\/span>.\u00a0Quy y T\u0103ng<\/span>\u00a0B\u1ea3o<\/i>, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi t\u00e2m\u00a0nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ho\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o\u00a0t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 s\u00e1u\u00a0ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p<\/span>\u00a0(six principles of harmony) c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 T\u0103ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf,\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/span>\u00a0c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i quay \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi\u00a0si m\u00ea<\/span>\u00a0t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0\u00a0tr\u1edf v\u1ec1<\/span>\u00a0n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a n\u01a1i Gi\u00e1c, Ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0\u00a0quy y<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi\u00a0t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Tam b\u1ea3<\/span>o<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 Ph<\/span>.\u00e1p, v\u00ec nh\u1edd s\u1ef1\u00a0<\/span>nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/span>\u00a0v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0<\/span>Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>\u00a0s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean\u00a0<\/span>t\u1ef1 do<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0<\/span>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>\u00a0kh\u1ecfi\u00a0<\/span>\u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/span>. Ph\u00e1p\u00a0<\/span>g\u1ed3m c\u00f3<\/span>\u00a0s\u1ef1\u00a0<\/span>ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\u0111au kh\u1ed5<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0<\/span>con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span>\u00a0\u0111i t\u1edbi s\u1ef1\u00a0<\/span>ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd\u00a0Tam Quy<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3\u00a0tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>\u00a0v\u1eady c\u00f3\u00a0c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/span>\u00a0ph\u1ea3i\u00a0th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng?<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i\u00a0Quy Y Tam B\u1ea3o<\/span>, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>\u00a0c\u0169ng\u00a0c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i<\/span>\u00a0bi\u1ebft v\u00e0\u00a0c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng<\/span>\u00a0ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0th\u1ecd t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t t\u1edbi c\u1ea3\u00a0N\u0103m Gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ea1i gia<\/span>, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: (1) kh\u00f4ng\u00a0s\u00e1t sinh<\/span>, (2) kh\u00f4ng\u00a0tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp<\/span>, (3) kh\u00f4ng\u00a0t\u00e0 d\u00e2m<\/span>, (4) kh\u00f4ng\u00a0n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i<\/span>, n\u00f3i\u00a0vu c\u00e1o<\/span>, n\u00f3i\u00a0th\u00eam b\u1edbt<\/span>\u00a0th\u00eau d\u1ec7t<\/span>, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi x\u1ea5u \u00e1c, (5) kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t say l\u00e0m m\u00ea m\u1edd\u00a0tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Kinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i:\u00a0“Gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng, mu\u00f4n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 sanh. Gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c hay, ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh. Gi\u1edbi<\/strong> nh\u01b0 h\u00f2n ng\u1ecdc s\u00e1ng, hay ph\u00e1 m\u1edd t\u0103m t\u1ed1i. Gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n, hay \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua bi\u1ec3n. Gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 chu\u1ed7i\u00a0anh l\u1ea1c<\/span>,\u00a0trang nghi\u00eam<\/span>\u00a0ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n<\/span><\/i>“. Cho n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c\u00a0th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u\u00a0c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/span>. N\u1ebfu\u00a0nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y<\/span>\u00a0gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o th\u1ecb xin\u00a0th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00f3.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, v\u00ec\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m<\/span>, h\u1ee9a\u00a0th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i\u00a0gi\u1eef l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a<\/span>. C\u0169ng v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c em c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf tu\u1ed5i ph\u1ea3i\u00a0quy y<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0th\u1ecd gi\u1edbi<\/span>, v\u00ec c\u00e1c em ch\u01b0a\u00a0\u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed kh\u00f4n<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3\u00a0nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a\u00a0l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a<\/span>, m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0th\u1ecd Gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0ph\u1ea3i\u00a0tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh<\/span>, \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft\u00a0suy ngh\u0129<\/span>\u00a0ch\u00edn ch\u1eafn<\/span>, th\u00ec<\/strong> m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0gi\u1eef Gi<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd\u00a0Tam<\/span><\/i><\/b>\u00a0Quy<\/span><\/i>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0N<\/span><\/i><\/strong>\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng\u00a0vi ph\u1ea1m<\/span>.\u0103m gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0v\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i\u00a0\u0103n chay<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng?<\/i><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng\u00a0nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i\u00a0\u0103n chay<\/span>.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean<\/span>, c\u00e1c\u00a0nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/span>\u00a0khoa h\u1ecdc\u00a0cho bi\u1ebft<\/span>\u00a0vi\u1ec7c\u00a0\u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 v\u00e0\u00a0\u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m\u00a0v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span>\u00a0con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>. H\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng\u00a0\u0103n chay<\/span>\u00a0r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ea3\u00a0th\u00e2n th\u1ec3<\/span>\u00a0l\u1eabn t\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>,\u00a0\u0103n chay<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3\u00a0ba l\u1ee3i<\/span>\u00a0\u00edch.\u00a0M\u1ed9t l\u00e0\u00a0nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span>\u00a0t\u00e2m t\u1eeb<\/span>\u00a0bi<\/i>. D\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con v\u1eadt, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 cha, c\u00f3 m\u1eb9 nh\u01b0\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>, sao ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ee1 l\u00f2ng c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u00e0\u00a0nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span>\u00a0s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng cho m\u00ecnh.\u00a0Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh\u00a0qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0do kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i\u00a0ch\u00fang sinh<\/span><\/i>\u00a0v\u00ec\u00a0nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec1u\u00a0\u0111i theo<\/span>\u00a0nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng theo h\u00ecnh.\u00a0Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0\u00a0nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/span>\u00a0t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1eb3ng<\/i>.\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/span>\u00a0d\u1ea1y\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng\u00a0s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i<\/span>\u00a0m\u00e0 c\u00f2n khuy\u00ean\u00a0ch\u00fang ta<\/span>\u00a0n\u00ean\u00a0t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/span>\u00a0lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u0169ng\u00a0\u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ec3<\/span>\u00a0t\u00e1nh, ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n s\u1ed1ng, c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4i sinh tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01a1i m\u00e0\u00a0con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span>\u00a0\u0111ang \u1edf.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i\u00a0gi\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>,\u00a0Ho\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>\u00a0Th\u00edch\u00a0Tr\u00ed T\u1ecbnh<\/span>, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1\u00a0v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3ng r\u1ea5t\u00a0c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/span>\u00a0r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang<\/span>\u00a0n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i\u00a0s\u00e1t sanh<\/span>. Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 gi\u1ebft th\u00ec c\u0169ng b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean\u00a0\u0103n th\u1ecbt<\/span>\u00a0l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u01a1n cho s\u1ef1\u00a0s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i<\/span>\u00a0sanh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 th\u1ecbt, kh\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 th\u1ecbt g\u00ec, t\u1eeb th\u1ecbt heo, b\u00f2\u00a0cho \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span>\u00a0t\u00f4m \u1ed1c v.v… thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 lo\u00e0i th\u1ecbt c\u1ee7a\u00a0ch\u00fang sanh<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n<\/i>\u201d.[08]<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u00e3\u00a0quy y<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 th\u1ecd\u00a0n\u0103m gi\u1edbi<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch l\u00e0 n\u00ean\u00a0\u0103n chay<\/span><\/i>.\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 g\u1eb7p tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i trong\u00a0gia \u0111\u1ea1o<\/span>\u00a0hay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t\u00a0ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span>\u00a0kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng\u00a0\u0103n chay<\/span>\u00a0tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng n\u00ean t\u1eadp\u00a0\u0103n chay<\/span>\u00a0m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng hai l\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng,\u00a0kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh\u00a0s\u00e1t sinh<\/span>\u00a0hay l\u00e0\u00a0y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/span>\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\u00a0s\u00e1t sinh<\/span>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecfi: Xin\u00a0cho bi\u1ebft<\/span>\u00a0ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh\u00a0tu t\u1eadp<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed<\/span><\/i><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0n kinh mu\u00f4n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t\u00a0m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/span>\u00a0khuy\u00ean nh\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi: Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c. Si\u00eang l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh. T\u1ef1\u00a0thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0ho\u00e1 t\u00e2m \u00fd,\u00a0ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>\u00a0s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea9y\u00a0li\u00ean mi\u00ean<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u00fd th\u1ee9c<\/span>. (Ch\u01b0 \u00e1c m\u1ea1c t\u00e1c<\/span>,Ch\u00fang thi\u1ec7n\u00a0ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh<\/span>, T\u1ef1 t\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u00fd).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c v\u00e0 si\u00eang l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh l\u00e0\u00a0m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/span>\u00a0chung c\u1ee7a h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o<\/span>\u00a0v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n\u00a0gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean\u00a0th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/span>.\u00a0Duy c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ba, t\u1ef1\u00a0thanh t\u1ecbnh<\/span>\u00a0ho\u00e1 t\u00e2m \u00fd,\u00a0ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>\u00a0s\u1ef1\u00a0suy ngh\u0129<\/span>\u00a0mi\u00ean man<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u00fd th\u1ee9c<\/span>, l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t t\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt<\/span>, l\u00e0\u00a0m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/span>\u00a0t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/span>\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3<\/span>\u00a0tu Ph\u1eadt<\/span>.\u00a0Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0tu h\u00e0nh<\/span>\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3\u00a0gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t<\/span>,\u00a0ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t<\/span>\u00a0v\u00f2ng\u00a0lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i<\/span>\u00a0ngay trong ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng\u00a0hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/span>. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb S\u01b0 c\u1eaft \u00e1i ly gia hay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i\u00a0thanh v\u1eafng<\/span>, xa l\u00e1nh s\u1ef1\u00a0\u1ed3n \u00e0o<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e1o nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u1ea9n tu nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nhi\u1ec1u khi h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m r\u00f2ng r\u00e3, r\u1ea5t \u00edt\u00a0ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac<\/span>\u00a0v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra<\/span>, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3a tu theo\u00a0ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p<\/span>\u00a0n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3 t\u1eadp cho quen d\u1ea7n v\u1edbi\u00a0n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng<\/span>\u00a0xu\u1ea5t gia<\/span>, s\u1ed1ng trong\u00a0ch\u00ednh ni\u1ec7m<\/span>,\u00a0t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c<\/span>, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00e2m \u0111u\u1ed5i theo\u00a0t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/span>\u00a0l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n<\/span>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3a tu ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kho\u00e1\u00a0t\u0129nh t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0(retreat) d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n v\u1edbi\u00a0\u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/span>\u00a0c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n\u00a0t\u00e2m tr\u00ed<\/span>. (xem ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 12 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1\u00a0trung t\u00e2m<\/span>\u00a0tu h\u1ecdc<\/span>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f2n Tiep<\/p>\n

Thich Minh T\u1ee5e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tu l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n nghi\u1ec7p, chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u \u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra nghi\u1ec7p x 620.H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt\u00a0l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Danh t\u1eeb\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt\u00a0“Buddhism” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t\u00a0t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o\u00a0x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng\u00a0tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00e1c l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. \u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c\u00a0qu\u1ed1c gia\u00a0Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, danh t\u1eeb\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng … \u0110\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp \u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt\u00a0l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt\u00a0l\u00e0 g\u00ec? - Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng An D\u01b0\u1ee1ng - Di\u1ec5n \u0110\u00e0n Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow\" \/>\n<meta name=\"googlebot\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"bingbot\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/niemphatduonganduong.org\/diendanphap\/9320-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt\u00a0l\u00e0 g\u00ec? - Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng An D\u01b0\u1ee1ng - Di\u1ec5n \u0110\u00e0n Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tu l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n nghi\u1ec7p, chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u \u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra nghi\u1ec7p x 620.H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt\u00a0l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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