{"id":952,"date":"2020-04-15T16:52:29","date_gmt":"2020-04-15T16:52:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/niemphatduonganduong.org\/diendanphap\/?p=952"},"modified":"2021-06-27T21:42:18","modified_gmt":"2021-06-27T21:42:18","slug":"tu-tuong-tinh-do-thien-dao-dai-su","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/niemphatduonganduong.org\/diendanphap\/tu-tuong-tinh-do-thien-dao-dai-su\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u01b0 T\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0"},"content":{"rendered":"

39. T\u01af T\u01af\u1edeNG T\u1ecaNH \u0110\u1ed8 C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ea0I S\u01af THI\u1ec6N \u0110\u1ea0O<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0T\u00f3m t\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9. T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh tr\u00ean ba quan \u0111i\u1ec3m: Thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n tha l\u1ef1c, lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u00e3ng sanh, lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt<\/strong>. Thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n tha l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u00fd lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u00e3ng sanh l\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n hai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ean, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbn<\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n tha l\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o (613- 681) \u0111ang n\u1ea3y sinh v\u00e0 l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c lo l\u1eafng cho t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng chung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n tha l\u1ef1c<\/strong>. Ng\u00e0i x\u00e9t c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p, t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt qu\u00e1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch, n\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edd nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n, v\u01b0\u1ee3t tho\u00e1t sanh t\u1eed, v\u00e3ng sanh v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1.1. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng tha l\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng tha l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u00f4ng qua l\u00fd lu\u1eadn ph\u00e1n gi\u00e1o. Ph\u00e1n gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 x\u00e9t theo m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111em kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a ra kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 kinh n\u00e0y y c\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o c\u0103n c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean l\u00fd lu\u1eadn ph\u00e1n gi\u00e1o v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0110\u00e0m Loan, \u0110\u1ea1o X\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 chia ra hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ec3 tu h\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. Ng\u00e0i c\u1ed5 x\u00fay \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh, ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh, t\u00ecm ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n cho ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng tu t\u1eadp theo. L\u00fd lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Th\u1eadp tr\u1ee5 t\u00ec-b\u00e0-sa lu\u1eadn<\/em> c\u1ee7a Long Th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb A-duy-vi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3, tr\u1ea3i qua th\u1eddi gian l\u00e2u d\u00e0i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb A-duy-vi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed<\/strong>, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb y\u1ebfu \u1edbt k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ph\u00e1p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i cho \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong th\u1ebf gian c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ec5 \u0111i, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 \u0111i; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ecdc nh\u1eb1n t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, k\u1ebb \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y th\u00ec b\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ed1ng thuy\u1ec1n,<\/p>\n

thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0a \u0111i r\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfe kho\u1eafn. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh si\u00eang n\u0103ng tinh t\u1ea5n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 khi d\u00f9ng t\u00edn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, d\u1ec5 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i nhanh ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb A-duy-vi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed. (\u2026)<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n nhanh \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n, n\u00ean d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh, ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec x\u01b0ng ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u\u201d. A-duy-vi\u1ec7t<\/strong> l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch \u00e2m t\u1eeb Ph\u1ea1n v\u0103n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n, ch\u1ec9 cho h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc giai v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n quay l\u1ea1i th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn ph\u00e0m phu n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd n\u00eau r\u00f5 hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 v\u00e0 d\u1ec5, ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh tu t\u1eadp theo \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh, m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean t\u1ef1 g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. Long Th\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi, th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecba k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi n\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, ng\u00e0i Long Th\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh v\u00ec th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p, ch\u00fang sanh ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i c\u0103n, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 h\u00e0nh th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p, ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111i n\u1ed5i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecdc nh\u1eb1n. Ch\u00fang sanh trong th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh.<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh s\u1ebd v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u00ecm trong d\u1ea7u s\u00f4i l\u1eeda b\u1ecfng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec danh hi\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Long Th\u1ecd tuy c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u1edbi n\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o th\u00ec nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c minh b\u1ea1ch quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, Ng\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n tha l\u1ef1c,<\/strong> d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap ch\u00fang sanh kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a01.2. T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. B\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi \u0111ang tu h\u00e0nh, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, ng\u00e0i l\u1eadp th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ki\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 Bi\u1ec7t nguy\u1ec7n. <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 chung th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cTr\u00ean c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sanh<\/strong>\u201d. Bi\u1ec7t nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 sanh. Kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eb1ng, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng h\u01a1n h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o d\u1ec5 h\u00e0nh. Theo kinh V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/em> n\u00f3i: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u00e1p T\u1ea1ng, khi \u0111ang tu h\u00e0nh trong ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ng\u00e0i t\u1eebng ph\u00e1t ra 48 th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1ea3i qua th\u1eddi gian tu h\u00e0nh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u00e1p T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i trong kinh n\u00e0y th\u00ec 48 nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean sinh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, ch\u00fang sanh tu h\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u1edf trong ph\u1ea1m vi 48 nguy\u1ec7n th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, x\u01b0ng danh l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m, nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 34 \u0111\u1ebfn nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ee9 37; 42 \u0111\u1ebfn 45, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n 47, 48 \u0111\u1ec1u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u00fang sanh x\u01b0ng ni\u1ec7m danh hi\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh.<\/strong> <\/span>T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n tha l\u1ef1c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o xem tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Theo \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o, do ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p c\u0103n c\u01a1 h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1eddi ng\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1c th\u1ebf Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. May m\u1eafn g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ec danh hi\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0. Ch\u00fang sanh n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh v\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o cho r\u1eb1ng, nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi l\u00fac; b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y th\u1eddi m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef3 t\u00edch, can d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Trong Qu\u00e1n kinh<\/em> c\u00f3 n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o trong t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh<\/strong><\/span>, do \u0111\u00f3, khi t\u00e2m c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i ngh\u0129 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 32 t\u01b0\u1edbng, 80 t\u00f9y h\u00ecnh h\u1ea3o th\u00ec t\u00e2m n\u00e0y l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, t\u00e2m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt<\/strong>, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n kinh n\u00e0y,<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00f3i ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh; n\u00f3i th\u00e2n l\u00e0 th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. N\u00f3i v\u00e0o trong t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, do v\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt nh\u1edd tr\u00ed th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, li\u1ec1n hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n trong t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u201d. Theo \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o, s\u1edf d\u0129 ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1eeb nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n tha l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c tu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng trong l\u00e0nh, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng gi\u00e0nh cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u00e0ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch ra l\u1ed1i tu cho gi\u1edbi b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 v\u00e3ng sanh<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh \u1edf trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t \u0111au kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do, mu\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n H\u1eefu d\u01b0 v\u00e0 ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n V\u00f4 d\u01b0. Ni\u1ebft<\/p>\n

    b\u00e0n H\u1eefu d\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb tham d\u1ee5c, \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sanh t\u1eed, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh do ho\u1eb7c nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00ean c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

    Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n V\u00f4 d\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n H\u1eefu d\u01b0, trong c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, m\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng d\u1eebng l\u1eb7ng, ch\u00ecm v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u00e2n t\u00e2m t\u1ecbch t\u0129nh, ti\u00eau m\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 sanh t\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u1ecd sanh trong lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

    Theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o, l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho nhu c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n H\u1eefu d\u01b0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c, c\u00f2n ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n V\u00f4 d\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c, m\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 cao, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u00e2n ch\u00fang th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng trong h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a bao nhi\u00eau, do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u00e3ng sanh.<\/p>\n

    V\u00e3ng sanh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 xa l\u00eca th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 xa l\u00eca th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, h\u00f3a sanh trong hoa sen<\/strong>. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111ang c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 l\u00e0 U\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, trong c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111au kh\u1ed5; ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m vui, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bu\u1ed3n phi\u1ec1n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Do nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ea1o tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed9i c\u1ef1c \u00e1c<\/u>, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m x\u01b0ng danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9<\/span>
    \n<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 N\u1ed9i dung h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft v\u00e3ng sanh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu bao h\u00e0m trong hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n ph\u00e0m phu lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 B\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2.1. Lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 ph\u00e0m phu l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 v\u00e3ng sanh<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p, T\u1ecbnh t\u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu c\u0103n c\u01a1 th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m. T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 ph\u00e0m phu c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua c\u00e1ch ng\u00e0i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 ba b\u1eadc ch\u00edn ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi trong kinh Qu\u00e1n V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd<\/em>. Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trong Qu\u00e1n kinh<\/em>, ch\u00ednh b\u00e0 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt tuy\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

    Qu\u00e1n kinh<\/em> \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi khi v\u00e3ng sanh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c bao g\u1ed3m trong ba b\u1eadc ch\u00edn ph\u1ea9m, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ba b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1; trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed7i b\u1eadc l\u1ea1i chia l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea9m th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi giai v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ba b\u1eadc ch\u00edn ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y, c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng ph\u00e1i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh \u1ea2nh Hu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec5n mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Hu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec5n cho r\u1eb1ng ba ph\u1ea9m b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba,<\/strong> ba ph\u1ea9m b\u1eadc trung l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba<\/strong>, ba ph\u1ea9m b\u1eadc h\u1ea1 l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/strong>. Theo ng\u00e0i Hu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec5n, v\u00ec c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, s\u1ef1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u00ec v\u1eady giai v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 nhau. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ng\u00e0i Hu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 ho\u00e0i nghi v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e3ng sanh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y. <\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng tha l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e3ng sanh<\/strong>. Theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o, nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Hu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec5n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1eeb tr\u00ean qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh giai v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, cho r\u1eb1ng giai v\u1ecb v\u00e3ng sanh m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n h\u1ecd, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a tha l\u1ef1c. <\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e3ng sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/u> l\u00e0 nh\u1edd l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt<\/strong>. V\u00ec ch\u00fang sanh trong th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p c\u0103n c\u01a1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch, ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c, ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap, b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec b\u1ea5t lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u \u0111i n\u1eefa c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e3ng sanh.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Ti\u1ebfp theo, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd x\u00e9t xem \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o ti\u1ebfn<\/p>\n

    h\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft ba b\u1eadc ch\u00edn ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Hu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn theo c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i ng\u00e0i Hu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec5n r\u1eb1ng ba ph\u1ea9m b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho h\u00e0ng th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, v\u00ec x\u00e9t theo kinh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 b\u1eadc ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sanh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tu h\u00e0nh cao.<\/p>\n

    Nh\u01b0ng trong Qu\u00e1n kinh<\/em> l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u00ec b\u00e0 Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, c\u1ea7u xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i An L\u1ea1c n\u00ean c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea9m b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1eady th\u00ec ba ph\u1ea9m b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o? \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o cho r\u1eb1ng l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ph\u00e0m phu \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

    Qu\u00e1n kinh<\/em> n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i, gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh; hai l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba; ba l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n, nguy\u1ec7n sanh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh\u201d<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111o\u1ea1n kinh v\u0103n n\u00e0y minh ch\u1ee9ng r\u1eb1ng ba h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf h\u1ecd nh\u1edd v\u00e0o nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 n\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh.<\/strong><\/span> H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u0111o\u1ea1n kinh tr\u00ean c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng ba h\u1ea1ng ch\u00fang sanh tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5ng h\u00e0nh theo l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e3ng sanh kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau n\u00ean m\u1edbi chia th\u00e0nh ba ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

    Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m th\u01b0\u1ee3ng sanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m trung sanh th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ecn v\u1ecb h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn,<\/p>\n

    Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m h\u1ea1 sanh th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng n\u0103m tr\u0103m v\u1ecb h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn. Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng sai kh\u00e1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do thu\u1edf sanh ti\u1ec1n ch\u00fang sanh t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, cho n\u00ean s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 nhau.<\/p>\n

    T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 theo quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Hu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec5n m\u00e0 cho ba ph\u1ea9m b\u1eadc trung thu\u1ed9c th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, ba ph\u1ea9m b\u1eadc h\u1ea1 l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1eeb s\u1ef1 quan s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh c\u1ee7a ba b\u1eadc ch\u00edn ph\u1ea9m<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o x\u00e9t th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i<\/p>\n

    b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00ean ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu; c\u00f2n ng\u00e0i Hu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec5n th\u00ec t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 quan s\u00e1t nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 ba b\u1eadc ch\u00edn ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecd l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n. Th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i Hu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec5n, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e0m phu c\u1ee7a ba b\u1eadc ch\u00edn ph\u1ea9m, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng Qu\u00e1n kinh<\/em> l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cao nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

    L\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e0m phu c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi. Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi l\u00e0 phu nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a vua T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-sa-la v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a vua A-x\u00e0-th\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0, thu\u1ed9c trung \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

    Theo Qu\u00e1n kinh<\/em> ghi l\u1ea1i, vua A-x\u00e0-th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 cho c\u1ea7m t\u00f9 ph\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng trong b\u1ea3y l\u1edbp ng\u1ee5c th\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3i cha m\u00ecnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft. Khi phu nh\u00e2n Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m nom ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u1ee5 ho\u00e0ng, vua A-x\u00e0-th\u1ebf hay tin li\u1ec1n n\u1ed5i c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 c\u0169ng \u0111em m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh giam v\u00e0o cung c\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

    Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi v\u00e0 vua T\u1ea7n-b\u00e0-sa-la ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n th\u1ebf th\u00e1i nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh, n\u00ean \u1edf trong ng\u1ee5c h\u1ecd th\u1ea7m ni\u1ec7m \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca, th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecd con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tho\u00e1t ly. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, tuy\u00ean n\u00f3i Qu\u00e1n kinh<\/em>, d\u1ea1y h\u1ecd x\u01b0ng danh ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tho\u00e1t ly sanh t\u1eed cho ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u00fd n\u00e0y, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh \u1ea2nh Hu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec5n v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Thai Tr\u00ed Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sanh \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00ean th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n ph\u00e0m phu \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ch\u00fang sanh. Trong Qu\u00e1n kinh s\u1edb<\/em>, ng\u00e0i Hu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec5n n\u00f3i: \u201cPhu nh\u00e2n Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u1edbn, do \u0111\u00f3 li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eafc V\u00f4 sanh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn\u201d. C\u0169ng trong Qu\u00e1n kinh s\u1edb<\/em>, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Tr\u00ed Kh\u1ea3i n\u00f3i: \u201cVi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u1edbn, do \u0111\u00f3 li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eafc V\u00f4 sanh nh\u1eabn\u201d. V\u00f4 sanh nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho b\u1eadc \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00fd c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u1ed1n b\u1ea5t sanh b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean giai v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

    K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo c\u00e2u: \u201cT\u00e2m sanh hoan h\u1ec9, khen ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, ho\u00e1t nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u1eafc V\u00f4 sanh nh\u1eabn\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i trong Qu\u00e1n kinh<\/em>.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean<\/strong>, m\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu<\/strong>. Trong Qu\u00e1n kinh s\u1edb<\/em>, ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i: \u201cPhu nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e1nh, v\u00ec b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh n\u00ean m\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng c\u1ea7u xin Th\u00e1nh l\u1ef1c gia h\u1ed9<\/strong>; do n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo Ph\u1eadt l\u1ef1c, n\u00ean b\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u1ef1c L\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 d\u00f9 c\u00f5i n\u00e0y \u1edf r\u1ea5t xa. \u00dd \u0111o\u1ea1n kinh tr\u00ean mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai v\u00ec e ch\u00fang sanh ngu si, n\u1ebfu cho r\u1eb1ng phu nh\u00e2n Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e0m phu th\u00ec h\u1ecd n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nghi ng\u1edd r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e2m ra h\u00e8n nh\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

    H\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n ph\u00e0m, th\u00ec b\u1ecdn t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi b\u00e0. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd n\u00e0y cho ch\u00fang sanh n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: Ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu, t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng y\u1ebfu \u1edbt. V\u00ec l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu n\u00ean ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3<\/strong> ch\u00ed l\u1edbn\u201d. <\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi s\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec phu nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c s\u1ebd e ng\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ch\u00f9n b\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu, t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t\u201d.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh ph\u00e0m phu c\u1ee7a Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi v\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng tha l\u1ef1c trong Qu\u00e1n kinh<\/em> th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi nhau. Do Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu, n\u00ean b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh, m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c th\u00ec Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

    Vi-\u0111\u1ec1-hi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e3ng sanh, v\u1eady th\u00ec ph\u00e0m phu th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0 m\u00e0 v\u00e3ng sanh v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/strong> C\u00e1ch n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, thu h\u00fat m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

    T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00eau tr\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e0m phu c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e3ng sanh. Ng\u00e0i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00eau l\u00ean nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang sanh n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo s\u1ee9c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sanh, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sanh th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n

    Tuy tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t l\u00fd lu\u1eadn, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft ch\u00fang sanh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 v\u00e3ng sanh nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u1ecd c\u00f2n t\u1ecf th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

    N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c v\u00e3ng sanh th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111i s\u1ee9c thu h\u00fat c\u1ee7a t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e3ng sanh,<\/strong> ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng khi v\u00e3ng sanh.<\/p>\n

    Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea9m th\u01b0\u1ee3ng sanh th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tam Th\u00e1nh (\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf Ch\u00ed, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m) c\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u00eanh \u0111\u00f3n, hoa sen c\u0169ng li\u1ec1n n\u1edf ra. H\u1ea1 ph\u1ea9m h\u1ea1 sanh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u00eanh \u0111\u00f3n, hoa sen c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua th\u1eddi gian m\u01b0\u1eddi hai ki\u1ebfp d\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eb5ng m\u1edbi n\u1edf, sau \u0111\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf Ch\u00ed, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m m\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o r\u1ea5t tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c v\u00e3ng sanh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c v\u00e3ng sanh kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ng\u00e0i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chia ch\u1ebb r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, nh\u1eb1m thu h\u00fat m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u1ecdi giai t\u1ea7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n

    C\u00f2n ti\u1ebfp<\/p>\n

    Tr\u00edch S\u00e1ch B\u1ea3n Nguy\u1ec7n Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt<\/p>\n

    Th\u00edch Minh Tu\u1ec7<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    39. T\u01af T\u01af\u1edeNG T\u1ecaNH \u0110\u1ed8 C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ea0I S\u01af THI\u1ec6N \u0110\u1ea0O \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0T\u00f3m t\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung \u00a0\u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp t\u00f4ng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9. T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u01b0 … \u0110\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp T\u01b0 T\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nT\u01b0 T\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0 - Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng An D\u01b0\u1ee1ng - Di\u1ec5n \u0110\u00e0n Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow\" \/>\n<meta name=\"googlebot\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"bingbot\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/niemphatduonganduong.org\/diendanphap\/tu-tuong-tinh-do-thien-dao-dai-su\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"T\u01b0 T\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed9 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ea1i S\u01b0 - Ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng An D\u01b0\u1ee1ng - Di\u1ec5n \u0110\u00e0n Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"39. 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